Active threads

All. After some more research I could dig further, but still no picture on the tft screen. It seemes, the same probelm already popped up elsewhere: https://github.com/notro/fbtft/issues/577 by using some ideas there, I could achieve the follwoing: [ 11.299717] fbtft: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned. [ 11.305551] fb_hktft32 spi1.0: fbtft_property_value: bpp = 16 [ 11.305563] fb_hktft32 spi1.0: fbtft_property_value: debug = 0 [ 11.305574] fb_hktft32 spi1.0: fbtft_property_value: rotate = 270 [ 11.305584] fb_hktft32 spi1.0: fbtft_property_value: fps = 20 [ 4.988032] /soc/spi@12d30000/hktft_cs_ogst@0: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /soc/spi@12d30000/hktft_cs_ogst@0/hktft_cs_ogst_pins [ 11.305404] SPI driver fb_hktft32 has no spi_device_id for odroid,hktft32 [ 11.855462] graphics fb0: fb_hktft32 frame buffer, 320x240, 150 KiB video memory, 4 KiB buffer memory, fps=20, spi1.0 at 40 MHz Which seemes the display is visible by the system now. fbset mode "320x240" geometry 320 240 320 240 16 timings 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 nonstd 1 rgba 5/11,6/5,5/0,0/0 endmode following this route: https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/20458/how-to-use-dev-fb0-as-a-console-from-userspace-or-output-text-to-it To use the framebuffer as console you need the fbdev module. Ok, let's see this. config-6.6.113-current-odroidxu4 has reference saying ONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y so the above referenced fbdev should already be here. The lcd scripts coming with cloudhell al trying to send text to /dev/tty1 as the output console. So I assume, I should have something similar: dmesg|grep tty [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: splash=verbose console=ttySAC2,115200n8 console=tty1 consoleblank=0 loglevel=1 root=UUID=4cac61c9-e109-4524-9fd2-c9859f87842c rootfstype=ext4 rootwait rw drm_kms_helper.edid_firmware=edid/1024x768.bin smsc95xx.macaddr=00:1e:06:61:7a:55 governor=ondemand hdmi_tx_amp_lvl=31 hdmi_tx_lvl_ch0=3 hdmi_tx_lvl_ch1=3 hdmi_tx_lvl_ch2=3 hdmi_tx_emp_lvl=6 hdmi_clk_amp_lvl=31 hdmi_tx_res=0 HPD=false vout=dvi usb-storage.quirks=0x2537:0x1066:u,0x2537:0x1068:u [ 0.002547] printk: console [tty1] enabled [ 2.122547] 12c00000.serial: ttySAC0 at MMIO 0x12c00000 (irq = 124, base_baud = 0) is a S3C6400/10 [ 2.123447] 12c20000.serial: ttySAC2 at MMIO 0x12c20000 (irq = 125, base_baud = 0) is a S3C6400/10 [ 2.123502] printk: console [ttySAC2] enabled [ 9.707531] systemd[1]: Created slice system-serial\x2dgetty.slice - Slice /system/serial-getty. [ 9.716917] systemd[1]: Expecting device dev-ttySAC2.device - /dev/ttySAC2... ttySAC is the UART what I'm using at the moment. tty1 however is my main "screen", on the HDMI. So the question is, how should I able to tell the system to open an other tty console with fbdev for the LCD screen?

Good that it can be updated quite easily, although I am not sure about longer-term. In order to see what it is, I took a quick-and-dirty approach, so not running an install script but taking NextcloudPi_RaspberryPi4_v1.55.3.zip and make that run as/via UEFI. Reason is that Raspberry's must have 2 partitions, 1st must be FAT, so this I know can co-exist with EFI booting. Most other SBC images use 1 ext4 partition, so there is no FAT boot partition where EFI/boot/bootaa64.efi can be placed. I symlink between folders 'firmware' and 'efi' in /boot/, so no change in fstab needed to get it running. It turns out the image is a bit older Armbian Bookworm, not Raspberry Pi OS, so I had to delete some script in /etc/kernel/postinst.d/ and /etc/kernel/postrm.d/ Current Armbian RPI images use a script from RPL (Raspberry Pi OS). For this case I did just direct-boot a Debian13 kernel, copied from other Debian13 Arm64 VM. Once booted, I had to do some DNS fixes (standard fixed 1.0.0.1) and install grub-efi and install it and set boot partition to type 0xEF. As indicated, this also works on a real SD-card taken from an RPI (at least the 4 and 5). The 3 needs a hybrid partition table as the bootROM does not boot from MBR type 0xEF and TianoCore UEFI won't boot from a type 0x0C or other FAT type tag. I see https://www.armbian.com/qemu-uboot-arm64/ list 2 variants, I guess first is UEFI, but have not downloaded it. I use flat/raw images, not QCOW2, so same as SD-card, USB-sticks etc. The second states U-Boot, so I think this needs direct QEMU with -bios option and rather extensive set of options. It is fine for CLI only and fast way to get a single partition image running. Both are Ubuntu and looking at x86-VMs from Nextcloud, I see Ubuntu is needed, so maybe a good starting point. Else use Armbian build.

Make sure you can see and follow kernel messaging when initiating reboot. So another computer that taps serial serial console while you have loglevel=7 for the Potato.

root@h96-tvbox-3566:~# dmesg [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x412fd050] [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.12.57-current-rockchip64 (build@armbian) (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 11.4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.38) #1 SMP PREEMPT Sun Nov 2 13:15:23 UTC 2025 [ 0.000000] KASLR enabled [ 0.000000] Machine model: h96 TVbox 3566 [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found. [ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: Reserved memory: No reserved-memory node in the DT [ 0.000000] NUMA: Faking a node at [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x00000001ffffffff] [ 0.000000] NODE_DATA(0) allocated [mem 0x1ff7650c0-0x1ff76783f] [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: [ 0.000000] DMA [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x00000000ffffffff] [ 0.000000] DMA32 empty [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001ffffffff] [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x00000000efffffff] [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x00000001f0000000-0x00000001ffffffff] [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x00000001ffffffff] [ 0.000000] On node 0, zone DMA: 512 pages in unavailable ranges [ 0.000000] cma: Reserved 128 MiB at 0x00000000e3a00000 on node -1 [ 0.000000] psci: probing for conduit method from DT. [ 0.000000] psci: PSCIv1.1 detected in firmware. [ 0.000000] psci: Using standard PSCI v0.2 function IDs [ 0.000000] psci: MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE not supported. [ 0.000000] psci: SMC Calling Convention v1.2 [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 34 pages/cpu s99416 r8192 d31656 u139264 [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s99416 r8192 d31656 u139264 alloc=34*4096 [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [0] 1 [0] 2 [0] 3 [ 0.000000] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU0 [ 0.000000] CPU features: detected: GIC system register CPU interface [ 0.000000] CPU features: detected: Virtualization Host Extensions [ 0.000000] CPU features: kernel page table isolation forced ON by KASLR [ 0.000000] CPU features: detected: Kernel page table isolation (KPTI) [ 0.000000] CPU features: detected: Qualcomm erratum 1009, or ARM erratum 1286807, 2441009 [ 0.000000] CPU features: detected: ARM errata 1165522, 1319367, or 1530923 [ 0.000000] alternatives: applying boot alternatives [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: root=UUID=02d6f139-439e-4f03-b522-ea8c640bdf2c rootwait rootfstype=ext4 splash=verbose console=ttyS2,1500000 console=tty1 consoleblank=0 loglevel=1 ubootpart=981ba9e7-9a6c-4e13-8b12-c3374087ba24 usb-storage.quirks=0x2537:0x1066:u,0x2537:0x1068:u dwmac-rk.phy_addr=1 cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory [ 0.000000] Unknown kernel command line parameters "splash=verbose ubootpart=981ba9e7-9a6c-4e13-8b12-c3374087ba24 cgroup_enable=memory cgroup_memory=1", will be passed to user space. [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Fallback order for Node 0: 0 [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 1048064 [ 0.000000] Policy zone: Normal [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:on, heap free:off [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: area num 4. [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x00000000dfa00000-0x00000000e3a00000] (64MB) [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1 [ 0.000000] rcu: Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU event tracing is enabled. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=256 to nr_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] Trampoline variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies. [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4 [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks Trace: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0 [ 0.000000] GICv3: GIC: Using split EOI/Deactivate mode [ 0.000000] GICv3: 320 SPIs implemented [ 0.000000] GICv3: 0 Extended SPIs implemented [ 0.000000] GICv3: MBI range [296:319] [ 0.000000] GICv3: Using MBI frame 0x00000000fd410000 [ 0.000000] Root IRQ handler: gic_handle_irq [ 0.000000] GICv3: GICv3 features: 16 PPIs [ 0.000000] GICv3: GICD_CTRL.DS=0, SCR_EL3.FIQ=1 [ 0.000000] GICv3: CPU0: found redistributor 0 region 0:0x00000000fd460000 [ 0.000000] ITS: No ITS available, not enabling LPIs [ 0.000000] rcu: srcu_init: Setting srcu_struct sizes based on contention. [ 0.000000] arch_timer: cp15 timer(s) running at 24.00MHz (phys). [ 0.000000] clocksource: arch_sys_counter: mask: 0xffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x588fe9dc0, max_idle_ns: 440795202592 ns [ 0.000001] sched_clock: 56 bits at 24MHz, resolution 41ns, wraps every 4398046511097ns [ 0.001281] Console: colour dummy device 80x25 [ 0.001303] printk: legacy console [tty1] enabled [ 0.001519] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 48.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=96000) [ 0.001546] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 [ 0.001667] LSM: initializing lsm=capability,yama,apparmor [ 0.001762] Yama: becoming mindful. [ 0.002092] AppArmor: AppArmor initialized [ 0.002255] Mount-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.002291] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.006553] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation. [ 0.006578] rcu: Max phase no-delay instances is 1000. [ 0.007050] Timer migration: 1 hierarchy levels; 8 children per group; 1 crossnode level [ 0.008342] EFI services will not be available. [ 0.008880] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ... [ 0.009999] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU1 [ 0.010105] GICv3: CPU1: found redistributor 100 region 0:0x00000000fd480000 [ 0.010168] CPU1: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000100 [0x412fd050] [ 0.011420] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU2 [ 0.011515] GICv3: CPU2: found redistributor 200 region 0:0x00000000fd4a0000 [ 0.011570] CPU2: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000200 [0x412fd050] [ 0.012992] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU3 [ 0.013094] GICv3: CPU3: found redistributor 300 region 0:0x00000000fd4c0000 [ 0.013149] CPU3: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000300 [0x412fd050] [ 0.013348] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs [ 0.013378] SMP: Total of 4 processors activated. [ 0.013387] CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL2 [ 0.013396] CPU features: detected: 32-bit EL0 Support [ 0.013403] CPU features: detected: 32-bit EL1 Support [ 0.013414] CPU features: detected: Data cache clean to the PoU not required for I/D coherence [ 0.013423] CPU features: detected: Common not Private translations [ 0.013431] CPU features: detected: CRC32 instructions [ 0.013447] CPU features: detected: RCpc load-acquire (LDAPR) [ 0.013454] CPU features: detected: LSE atomic instructions [ 0.013462] CPU features: detected: Privileged Access Never [ 0.013468] CPU features: detected: RAS Extension Support [ 0.013479] CPU features: detected: Speculative Store Bypassing Safe (SSBS) [ 0.013568] alternatives: applying system-wide alternatives [ 0.018533] Memory: 3851236K/4192256K available (16832K kernel code, 2934K rwdata, 11432K rodata, 5248K init, 790K bss, 205556K reserved, 131072K cma-reserved) [ 0.020380] devtmpfs: initialized [ 0.045281] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns [ 0.045339] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.049748] 23408 pages in range for non-PLT usage [ 0.049777] 514928 pages in range for PLT usage [ 0.050149] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem [ 0.051202] DMI not present or invalid. [ 0.055961] NET: Registered PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE protocol family [ 0.058258] DMA: preallocated 2048 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations [ 0.059446] DMA: preallocated 2048 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocations [ 0.060691] DMA: preallocated 2048 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA32 pool for atomic allocations [ 0.060779] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled) [ 0.061164] audit: type=2000 audit(0.056:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1 [ 0.062444] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'fair_share' [ 0.062457] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'bang_bang' [ 0.062467] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'step_wise' [ 0.062474] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'user_space' [ 0.062575] cpuidle: using governor menu [ 0.063005] hw-breakpoint: found 6 breakpoint and 4 watchpoint registers. [ 0.063244] ASID allocator initialised with 32768 entries [ 0.063588] Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver [ 0.079115] /vop@fe040000: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /hdmi@fe0a0000 [ 0.079248] /hdmi@fe0a0000: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /vop@fe040000 [ 0.104599] gpio gpiochip0: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.105237] rockchip-gpio fdd60000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fdd60000 [ 0.105729] gpio gpiochip1: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.106137] rockchip-gpio fe740000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fe740000 [ 0.106815] gpio gpiochip2: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.107233] rockchip-gpio fe750000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fe750000 [ 0.107690] gpio gpiochip3: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.108077] rockchip-gpio fe760000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fe760000 [ 0.108521] gpio gpiochip4: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.108914] rockchip-gpio fe770000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fe770000 [ 0.111037] /hdmi@fe0a0000: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /hdmi-con [ 0.111179] /hdmi-con: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /hdmi@fe0a0000 [ 0.118988] HugeTLB: registered 1.00 GiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 0.119013] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 1.00 GiB page [ 0.119024] HugeTLB: registered 32.0 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 0.119032] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 32.0 MiB page [ 0.119042] HugeTLB: registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 0.119049] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 2.00 MiB page [ 0.119060] HugeTLB: registered 64.0 KiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 0.119067] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 64.0 KiB page [ 0.121318] cryptd: max_cpu_qlen set to 1000 [ 0.187082] raid6: neonx8 gen() 1406 MB/s [ 0.255225] raid6: neonx4 gen() 1436 MB/s [ 0.323369] raid6: neonx2 gen() 1319 MB/s [ 0.391507] raid6: neonx1 gen() 1073 MB/s [ 0.459650] raid6: int64x8 gen() 912 MB/s [ 0.527787] raid6: int64x4 gen() 1045 MB/s [ 0.595931] raid6: int64x2 gen() 936 MB/s [ 0.664082] raid6: int64x1 gen() 691 MB/s [ 0.664097] raid6: using algorithm neonx4 gen() 1436 MB/s [ 0.732214] raid6: .... xor() 1100 MB/s, rmw enabled [ 0.732228] raid6: using neon recovery algorithm [ 0.733556] iommu: Default domain type: Translated [ 0.733576] iommu: DMA domain TLB invalidation policy: strict mode [ 0.734901] SCSI subsystem initialized [ 0.735254] libata version 3.00 loaded. [ 0.735625] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs [ 0.735699] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub [ 0.735755] usbcore: registered new device driver usb [ 0.736511] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered [ 0.736525] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it> [ 0.736551] PTP clock support registered [ 0.736611] EDAC MC: Ver: 3.0.0 [ 0.737162] scmi_core: SCMI protocol bus registered [ 0.738840] NetLabel: Initializing [ 0.738854] NetLabel: domain hash size = 128 [ 0.738864] NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4 CALIPSO [ 0.738962] NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default [ 0.739240] vgaarb: loaded [ 0.740044] clocksource: Switched to clocksource arch_sys_counter [ 0.745226] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0 [ 0.745299] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 512 (order 0, 4096 bytes) [ 0.746518] AppArmor: AppArmor Filesystem Enabled [ 0.762179] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family [ 0.762589] IP idents hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear) [ 0.836463] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 2048 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.836699] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.836818] TCP established hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.837411] TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear) [ 0.838375] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 32768) [ 0.838600] UDP hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.838728] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.839096] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family [ 0.839150] NET: Registered PF_XDP protocol family [ 0.839175] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64 [ 0.839616] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs... [ 0.849450] kvm [1]: nv: 554 coarse grained trap handlers [ 0.850093] kvm [1]: IPA Size Limit: 40 bits [ 0.850147] kvm [1]: GICv3: no GICV resource entry [ 0.850160] kvm [1]: disabling GICv2 emulation [ 0.850210] kvm [1]: GIC system register CPU interface enabled [ 0.850255] kvm [1]: vgic interrupt IRQ9 [ 0.850315] kvm [1]: VHE mode initialized successfully [ 0.853418] Initialise system trusted keyrings [ 0.853509] Key type blacklist registered [ 0.853934] workingset: timestamp_bits=44 max_order=20 bucket_order=0 [ 0.854016] zbud: loaded [ 0.854816] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher [ 0.855484] fuse: init (API version 7.41) [ 0.858338] integrity: Platform Keyring initialized [ 0.932593] xor: measuring software checksum speed [ 0.934529] 8regs : 1719 MB/sec [ 0.936661] 32regs : 1553 MB/sec [ 0.938577] arm64_neon : 1726 MB/sec [ 0.938588] xor: using function: arm64_neon (1726 MB/sec) [ 0.938609] Key type asymmetric registered [ 0.938621] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered [ 0.938818] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 246) [ 0.939252] io scheduler mq-deadline registered [ 0.939271] io scheduler kyber registered [ 0.939348] io scheduler bfq registered [ 2.140739] Freeing initrd memory: 20564K [ 2.152225] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs [ 2.162563] dma-pl330 fe530000.dma-controller: Loaded driver for PL330 DMAC-241330 [ 2.162593] dma-pl330 fe530000.dma-controller: DBUFF-128x8bytes Num_Chans-8 Num_Peri-32 Num_Events-16 [ 2.165930] dma-pl330 fe550000.dma-controller: Loaded driver for PL330 DMAC-241330 [ 2.165958] dma-pl330 fe550000.dma-controller: DBUFF-128x8bytes Num_Chans-8 Num_Peri-32 Num_Events-16 [ 2.169241] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 8 ports, IRQ sharing disabled [ 2.175501] fe650000.serial: ttyS1 at MMIO 0xfe650000 (irq = 25, base_baud = 1500000) is a 16550A [ 2.176112] serial serial0: tty port ttyS1 registered [ 2.177966] fe660000.serial: ttyS2 at MMIO 0xfe660000 (irq = 26, base_baud = 1500000) is a 16550A [ 2.178226] printk: legacy console [ttyS2] enabled [ 2.179993] Serial: AMBA driver [ 2.193516] loop: module loaded [ 2.195458] Key type psk registered [ 2.201340] thunder_xcv, ver 1.0 [ 2.201425] thunder_bgx, ver 1.0 [ 2.201493] nicpf, ver 1.0 [ 2.212937] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: xHCI Host Controller [ 2.212991] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 [ 2.213204] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: USB3 root hub has no ports [ 2.213222] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: hcc params 0x0220fe64 hci version 0x110 quirks 0x0000808002000010 [ 2.213303] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: irq 30, io mem 0xfcc00000 [ 2.213819] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 6.12 [ 2.213843] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1 [ 2.213858] usb usb1: Product: xHCI Host Controller [ 2.213870] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 6.12.57-current-rockchip64 xhci-hcd [ 2.213882] usb usb1: SerialNumber: xhci-hcd.0.auto [ 2.214743] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 2.214812] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 2.215548] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: xHCI Host Controller [ 2.215587] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2 [ 2.215779] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: hcc params 0x0220fe64 hci version 0x110 quirks 0x0000808002000010 [ 2.215851] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: irq 31, io mem 0xfd000000 [ 2.216153] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: xHCI Host Controller [ 2.216182] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3 [ 2.216206] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: Host supports USB 3.0 SuperSpeed [ 2.216505] usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 6.12 [ 2.216528] usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1 [ 2.216543] usb usb2: Product: xHCI Host Controller [ 2.216555] usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 6.12.57-current-rockchip64 xhci-hcd [ 2.216567] usb usb2: SerialNumber: xhci-hcd.1.auto [ 2.217325] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 2.217394] hub 2-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 2.218015] usb usb3: We don't know the algorithms for LPM for this host, disabling LPM. [ 2.218264] usb usb3: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0003, bcdDevice= 6.12 [ 2.218287] usb usb3: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1 [ 2.218302] usb usb3: Product: xHCI Host Controller [ 2.218314] usb usb3: Manufacturer: Linux 6.12.57-current-rockchip64 xhci-hcd [ 2.218326] usb usb3: SerialNumber: xhci-hcd.1.auto [ 2.219048] hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 2.219130] hub 3-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 2.219836] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage [ 2.222714] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice [ 2.223443] i2c_dev: i2c /dev entries driver [ 2.229358] rockchip-thermal fe710000.tsadc: Missing tshut mode property, using default (gpio) [ 2.229390] rockchip-thermal fe710000.tsadc: Missing tshut-polarity property, using default (low) [ 2.233395] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver [ 2.233419] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman [ 2.233468] Synopsys Designware Multimedia Card Interface Driver [ 2.234545] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper [ 2.237311] arm-scmi arm-scmi.2.auto: Using scmi_smc_transport [ 2.237337] arm-scmi arm-scmi.2.auto: SCMI max-rx-timeout: 30ms [ 2.237556] scmi_protocol scmi_dev.1: Enabled polling mode TX channel - prot_id:16 [ 2.237954] arm-scmi arm-scmi.2.auto: SCMI Notifications - Core Enabled. [ 2.238043] arm-scmi arm-scmi.2.auto: SCMI Protocol v2.0 'rockchip:' Firmware version 0x0 [ 2.239622] SMCCC: SOC_ID: ARCH_SOC_ID not implemented, skipping .... [ 2.239958] hid: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina [ 2.240590] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid [ 2.240605] usbhid: USB HID core driver [ 2.242290] rockchip-dfi fe230000.dfi: dfi initialized, dram type: 0x8, channels: 1 [ 2.244433] hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_cortex_a55 PMU driver, 7 (0,8000003f) counters available [ 2.246189] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family [ 2.307474] Segment Routing with IPv6 [ 2.307622] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6 [ 2.307751] NET: Registered PF_PACKET protocol family [ 2.307832] bridge: filtering via arp/ip/ip6tables is no longer available by default. Update your scripts to load br_netfilter if you need this. [ 2.308191] Key type dns_resolver registered [ 2.322627] registered taskstats version 1 [ 2.323107] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates [ 2.342427] zswap: loaded using pool zstd/zbud [ 2.342962] Demotion targets for Node 0: null [ 2.343508] Key type .fscrypt registered [ 2.343523] Key type fscrypt-provisioning registered [ 2.348171] Btrfs loaded, zoned=yes, fsverity=yes [ 2.348460] Key type encrypted registered [ 2.348484] AppArmor: AppArmor sha256 policy hashing enabled [ 2.391112] fan53555-regulator 0-001c: FAN53555 Option[12] Rev[15] Detected! [ 2.505752] dwmmc_rockchip fe2b0000.mmc: IDMAC supports 32-bit address mode. [ 2.505841] dwmmc_rockchip fe2b0000.mmc: Using internal DMA controller. [ 2.505859] dwmmc_rockchip fe2b0000.mmc: Version ID is 270a [ 2.505923] dwmmc_rockchip fe2b0000.mmc: DW MMC controller at irq 64,32 bit host data width,256 deep fifo [ 2.506096] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: IDMAC supports 32-bit address mode. [ 2.506167] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: Using internal DMA controller. [ 2.506186] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: Version ID is 270a [ 2.506263] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: DW MMC controller at irq 65,32 bit host data width,256 deep fifo [ 2.508493] dwmmc_rockchip fe2b0000.mmc: Got CD GPIO [ 2.509670] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: allocated mmc-pwrseq [ 2.509699] mmc_host mmc2: card is non-removable. [ 2.520556] mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 375000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 375000HZ div = 0) [ 2.524818] WCN: marlin_init entry! [ 2.525509] of_cfs_init [ 2.525576] of_cfs_init: OK [ 2.544299] mmc1: SDHCI controller on fe310000.mmc [fe310000.mmc] using ADMA [ 2.576559] clk: Disabling unused clocks [ 2.577449] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains [ 2.626663] mmc1: new HS200 MMC card at address 0001 [ 2.627719] mmcblk1: mmc1:0001 032G74 29.1 GiB [ 2.632265] mmc_host mmc2: Bus speed (slot 0) = 375000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 375000HZ div = 0) [ 2.633175] mmcblk1: p1 [ 2.634102] mmcblk1boot0: mmc1:0001 032G74 4.00 MiB [ 2.636494] mmcblk1boot1: mmc1:0001 032G74 4.00 MiB [ 2.638579] mmcblk1rpmb: mmc1:0001 032G74 4.00 MiB, chardev (243:0) [ 2.647995] Freeing unused kernel memory: 5248K [ 2.648340] Run /init as init process [ 2.648354] with arguments: [ 2.648364] /init [ 2.648374] with environment: [ 2.648382] HOME=/ [ 2.648391] TERM=linux [ 2.648399] splash=verbose [ 2.648407] ubootpart=981ba9e7-9a6c-4e13-8b12-c3374087ba24 [ 2.648417] cgroup_enable=memory [ 2.648426] cgroup_memory=1 [ 2.665863] mmc_host mmc2: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 100000000Hz, actual 50000000HZ div = 0) [ 2.840151] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: Successfully tuned phase to 173 [ 2.843621] mmc2: new ultra high speed SDR50 SDIO card at address 390b [ 3.208313] usb 3-1: new SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd [ 3.225766] usb 3-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=8156, bcdDevice=31.04 [ 3.225806] usb 3-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=6 [ 3.225821] usb 3-1: Product: USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN [ 3.225833] usb 3-1: Manufacturer: Realtek [ 3.225844] usb 3-1: SerialNumber: 4013000001 [ 3.386799] usbcore: registered new device driver r8152-cfgselector [ 3.592883] r8152-cfgselector 3-1: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd [ 3.720274] r8152 3-1:1.0 eth0: v1.12.13 [ 3.720479] usbcore: registered new interface driver r8152 [ 3.724881] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether [ 3.727119] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ncm [ 3.814188] rockchip-vop2 fe040000.vop: Adding to iommu group 0 [ 3.830334] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: bound fe040000.vop (ops vop2_component_ops [rockchipdrm]) [ 3.837545] dwhdmi-rockchip fe0a0000.hdmi: Detected HDMI TX controller v2.11a with HDCP (DWC HDMI 2.0 TX PHY) [ 3.845616] dwhdmi-rockchip fe0a0000.hdmi: registered DesignWare HDMI I2C bus driver [ 3.846347] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: bound fe0a0000.hdmi (ops dw_hdmi_rockchip_ops [rockchipdrm]) [ 3.847804] rk808-rtc rk808-rtc.6.auto: registered as rtc0 [ 3.849294] [drm] Initialized rockchip 1.0.0 for display-subsystem on minor 0 [ 3.849556] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] Cannot find any crtc or sizes [ 3.849713] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] Cannot find any crtc or sizes [ 3.851651] rk808-rtc rk808-rtc.6.auto: setting system clock to 2025-11-11T14:23:04 UTC (1762870984) [ 3.914828] dwmac_rk: unknown parameter 'phy_addr' ignored [ 3.916833] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: IRQ eth_lpi not found [ 3.916867] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: IRQ sfty not found [ 3.926725] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: clock input or output? (input). [ 3.926762] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: TX delay(0x41). [ 3.926780] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: RX delay(0x2e). [ 3.926807] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: integrated PHY? (no). [ 3.926882] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: clock input from PHY [ 3.932126] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: init for RGMII [ 3.932639] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: User ID: 0x30, Synopsys ID: 0x51 [ 3.932676] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: DWMAC4/5 [ 3.932692] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: DMA HW capability register supported [ 3.932704] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: RX Checksum Offload Engine supported [ 3.932715] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: TX Checksum insertion supported [ 3.932724] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: Wake-Up On Lan supported [ 3.932884] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: TSO supported [ 3.932903] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: Enable RX Mitigation via HW Watchdog Timer [ 3.932918] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: Enabled RFS Flow TC (entries=10) [ 3.932931] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: TSO feature enabled [ 3.932943] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: Using 32/32 bits DMA host/device width [ 4.004256] i2c i2c-7: Not I2C compliant: can't read SDA [ 4.004288] i2c i2c-7: Not I2C compliant: can't read SCL [ 4.004299] i2c i2c-7: Bus may be unreliable [ 4.004314] i2c-gpio i2c-aux-display: using lines 12 (SDA) and 11 (SCL, no clock stretching) [ 4.044582] r8152 3-1:1.0 enx00e04c1800a5: renamed from eth0 [ 4.258180] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet end0: renamed from eth0 [ 4.424695] r8152-cfgselector 3-1: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd [ 4.540302] r8152 3-1:1.0 eth0: v1.12.13 [ 4.634763] r8152 3-1:1.0 enx00e04c1800a5: renamed from eth0 [ 4.790481] EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p1): mounted filesystem 02d6f139-439e-4f03-b522-ea8c640bdf2c ro with writeback data mode. Quota mode: none. [ 5.297007] systemd[1]: Inserted module 'autofs4' [ 5.355293] systemd[1]: systemd 257.8-1~deb13u2 running in system mode (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +APPARMOR +IMA +IPE +SMACK +SECCOMP +GCRYPT -GNUTLS +OPENSSL +ACL +BLKID +CURL +ELFUTILS +FIDO2 +IDN2 -IDN +IPTC +KMOD +LIBCRYPTSETUP +LIBCRYPTSETUP_PLUGINS +LIBFDISK +PCRE2 +PWQUALITY +P11KIT +QRENCODE +TPM2 +BZIP2 +LZ4 +XZ +ZLIB +ZSTD +BPF_FRAMEWORK +BTF -XKBCOMMON -UTMP +SYSVINIT +LIBARCHIVE) [ 5.355403] systemd[1]: Detected architecture arm64. [ 5.364981] systemd[1]: Hostname set to <h96-tvbox-3566>. [ 5.876905] systemd[1]: bpf-restrict-fs: BPF LSM hook not enabled in the kernel, BPF LSM not supported. [ 5.991722] dw-apb-uart fe660000.serial: forbid DMA for kernel console [ 6.773136] systemd[1]: Queued start job for default target graphical.target. [ 6.826887] systemd[1]: Created slice system-getty.slice - Slice /system/getty. [ 6.831223] systemd[1]: Created slice system-modprobe.slice - Slice /system/modprobe. [ 6.835310] systemd[1]: Created slice system-serial\x2dgetty.slice - Slice /system/serial-getty. [ 6.838382] systemd[1]: Created slice user.slice - User and Session Slice. [ 6.839385] systemd[1]: Started systemd-ask-password-console.path - Dispatch Password Requests to Console Directory Watch. [ 6.840277] systemd[1]: Started systemd-ask-password-wall.path - Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch. [ 6.841981] systemd[1]: Set up automount proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.automount - Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point. [ 6.842539] systemd[1]: Expecting device dev-ttyS2.device - /dev/ttyS2... [ 6.843079] systemd[1]: Reached target paths.target - Path Units. [ 6.843532] systemd[1]: Reached target remote-fs.target - Remote File Systems. [ 6.843941] systemd[1]: Reached target slices.target - Slice Units. [ 6.844476] systemd[1]: Reached target swap.target - Swaps. [ 6.845734] systemd[1]: Listening on syslog.socket - Syslog Socket. [ 6.853290] systemd[1]: Listening on systemd-creds.socket - Credential Encryption/Decryption. [ 6.854452] systemd[1]: Listening on systemd-initctl.socket - initctl Compatibility Named Pipe. [ 6.855496] systemd[1]: Listening on systemd-journald-dev-log.socket - Journal Socket (/dev/log). [ 6.856831] systemd[1]: Listening on systemd-journald.socket - Journal Sockets. [ 6.858261] systemd[1]: Listening on systemd-networkd.socket - Network Service Netlink Socket. [ 6.858829] systemd[1]: systemd-pcrextend.socket - TPM PCR Measurements was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionSecurity=measured-uki). [ 6.858989] systemd[1]: systemd-pcrlock.socket - Make TPM PCR Policy was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionSecurity=measured-uki). [ 6.859788] systemd[1]: Listening on systemd-udevd-control.socket - udev Control Socket. [ 6.860809] systemd[1]: Listening on systemd-udevd-kernel.socket - udev Kernel Socket. [ 6.868820] systemd[1]: Mounting dev-hugepages.mount - Huge Pages File System... [ 6.875789] systemd[1]: Mounting dev-mqueue.mount - POSIX Message Queue File System... [ 6.883809] systemd[1]: Mounting run-lock.mount - Legacy Locks Directory /run/lock... [ 6.891566] systemd[1]: Mounting sys-kernel-debug.mount - Kernel Debug File System... [ 6.909632] systemd[1]: Mounting sys-kernel-tracing.mount - Kernel Trace File System... [ 6.925815] systemd[1]: Starting fake-hwclock-load.service - Restore the current clock... [ 6.970432] systemd[1]: Starting keyboard-setup.service - Set the console keyboard layout... [ 6.989909] systemd[1]: Starting kmod-static-nodes.service - Create List of Static Device Nodes... [ 6.999439] systemd[1]: Starting modprobe@configfs.service - Load Kernel Module configfs... [ 7.016730] systemd[1]: Starting modprobe@drm.service - Load Kernel Module drm... [ 7.037942] systemd[1]: Starting modprobe@efi_pstore.service - Load Kernel Module efi_pstore... [ 7.059514] systemd[1]: Starting modprobe@fuse.service - Load Kernel Module fuse... [ 7.060409] systemd[1]: netplan-ovs-cleanup.service - OpenVSwitch configuration for cleanup was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionFileIsExecutable=/usr/bin/ovs-vsctl). [ 7.060997] systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate-clear.service - Clear Stale Hibernate Storage Info was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionPathExists=/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/HibernateLocation-8cf2644b-4b0b-428f-9387-6d876050dc67). [ 7.113475] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-modules-load.service - Load Kernel Modules... [ 7.129285] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-network-generator.service - Generate network units from Kernel command line... [ 7.132663] systemd[1]: systemd-pcrmachine.service - TPM PCR Machine ID Measurement was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionSecurity=measured-uki). [ 7.133330] systemd[1]: systemd-tpm2-setup-early.service - Early TPM SRK Setup was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionSecurity=measured-uki). [ 7.153188] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-udev-load-credentials.service - Load udev Rules from Credentials... [ 7.164339] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-udev-trigger.service - Coldplug All udev Devices... [ 7.208461] systemd[1]: Mounted dev-hugepages.mount - Huge Pages File System. [ 7.209936] systemd[1]: Mounted dev-mqueue.mount - POSIX Message Queue File System. [ 7.211358] systemd[1]: Mounted run-lock.mount - Legacy Locks Directory /run/lock. [ 7.221176] systemd[1]: Mounted sys-kernel-debug.mount - Kernel Debug File System. [ 7.222703] systemd[1]: Mounted sys-kernel-tracing.mount - Kernel Trace File System. [ 7.228820] systemd[1]: fake-hwclock-load.service: Deactivated successfully. [ 7.246829] systemd[1]: Finished fake-hwclock-load.service - Restore the current clock. [ 7.250903] systemd[1]: Finished kmod-static-nodes.service - Create List of Static Device Nodes. [ 7.253861] systemd[1]: modprobe@configfs.service: Deactivated successfully. [ 7.255423] systemd[1]: Finished modprobe@configfs.service - Load Kernel Module configfs. [ 7.270398] systemd[1]: modprobe@drm.service: Deactivated successfully. [ 7.272244] systemd[1]: Finished modprobe@drm.service - Load Kernel Module drm. [ 7.275573] systemd[1]: modprobe@efi_pstore.service: Deactivated successfully. [ 7.277399] systemd[1]: Finished modprobe@efi_pstore.service - Load Kernel Module efi_pstore. [ 7.280512] systemd[1]: modprobe@fuse.service: Deactivated successfully. [ 7.282574] systemd[1]: Finished modprobe@fuse.service - Load Kernel Module fuse. [ 7.293411] systemd[1]: Mounting sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount - FUSE Control File System... [ 7.320774] systemd[1]: Mounting sys-kernel-config.mount - Kernel Configuration File System... [ 7.321188] systemd[1]: systemd-fsck-root.service - File System Check on Root Device was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionPathExists=!/run/initramfs/fsck-root). [ 7.345629] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-remount-fs.service - Remount Root and Kernel File Systems... [ 7.361655] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev-early.service - Create Static Device Nodes in /dev gracefully... [ 7.373739] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-modules-load.service - Load Kernel Modules. [ 7.388633] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-network-generator.service - Generate network units from Kernel command line. [ 7.412625] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-udev-load-credentials.service - Load udev Rules from Credentials. [ 7.425447] systemd[1]: Reached target network-pre.target - Preparation for Network. [ 7.455126] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-sysctl.service - Apply Kernel Variables... [ 7.477400] systemd[1]: Mounted sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount - FUSE Control File System. [ 7.523185] systemd[1]: Mounted sys-kernel-config.mount - Kernel Configuration File System. [ 7.563259] EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p1): re-mounted 02d6f139-439e-4f03-b522-ea8c640bdf2c r/w. [ 7.572446] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-remount-fs.service - Remount Root and Kernel File Systems. [ 7.575034] systemd[1]: systemd-hwdb-update.service - Rebuild Hardware Database was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionNeedsUpdate=/etc). [ 7.575497] systemd[1]: systemd-pstore.service - Platform Persistent Storage Archival was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=/sys/fs/pstore). [ 7.586713] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-random-seed.service - Load/Save OS Random Seed... [ 7.587098] systemd[1]: systemd-tpm2-setup.service - TPM SRK Setup was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionSecurity=measured-uki). [ 7.619384] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev-early.service - Create Static Device Nodes in /dev gracefully. [ 7.621241] systemd[1]: systemd-sysusers.service - Create System Users was skipped because no trigger condition checks were met. [ 7.638610] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-timesyncd.service - Network Time Synchronization... [ 7.646668] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service - Create Static Device Nodes in /dev... [ 7.651899] systemd[1]: Finished keyboard-setup.service - Set the console keyboard layout. [ 7.688863] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-sysctl.service - Apply Kernel Variables. [ 7.716572] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-resolved.service - Network Name Resolution... [ 7.791053] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service - Create Static Device Nodes in /dev. [ 7.794063] systemd[1]: Reached target local-fs-pre.target - Preparation for Local File Systems. [ 7.845106] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-udevd.service - Rule-based Manager for Device Events and Files... [ 8.169507] systemd[1]: Started systemd-timesyncd.service - Network Time Synchronization. [ 8.170957] systemd[1]: Reached target time-set.target - System Time Set. [ 8.225270] systemd[1]: Mounting tmp.mount - /tmp... [ 8.387879] systemd[1]: Mounted tmp.mount - /tmp. [ 8.389334] systemd[1]: Reached target local-fs.target - Local File Systems. [ 8.398427] systemd[1]: Listening on systemd-sysext.socket - System Extension Image Management. [ 8.406047] systemd[1]: Starting armbian-zram-config.service - Armbian ZRAM config... [ 8.421472] systemd[1]: Starting console-setup.service - Set console font and keymap... [ 8.454177] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-binfmt.service - Set Up Additional Binary Formats... [ 8.529036] systemd[1]: Started systemd-udevd.service - Rule-based Manager for Device Events and Files. [ 8.597230] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-networkd.service - Network Configuration... [ 8.673984] systemd[1]: Finished console-setup.service - Set console font and keymap. [ 8.677763] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-udev-trigger.service - Coldplug All udev Devices. [ 8.718705] systemd[1]: proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.automount: Got automount request for /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc, triggered by 263 (systemd-binfmt) [ 8.728692] systemd[1]: Mounting proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.mount - Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System... [ 8.871880] systemd[1]: Mounted proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.mount - Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System. [ 8.894538] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-binfmt.service - Set Up Additional Binary Formats. [ 9.541067] cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for regulatory database [ 9.590243] Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee: 00b28ddf47aef9cea7' [ 9.591405] Loaded X.509 cert 'wens: 61c038651aabdcf94bd0ac7ff06c7248db18c600' [ 9.628819] systemd[1]: Found device dev-ttyS2.device - /dev/ttyS2. [ 9.946399] systemd[1]: Started systemd-networkd.service - Network Configuration. [ 9.972186] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-networkd-persistent-storage.service - Enable Persistent Storage in systemd-networkd... [ 9.983471] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet end0: Register MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL RxQ-0 [ 10.008535] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet end0: PHY [stmmac-0:00] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL) [ 10.030686] zram: Added device: zram0 [ 10.033372] zram: Added device: zram1 [ 10.155162] zram: Added device: zram2 [ 10.158668] r8152 3-1:1.0 enx00e04c1800a5: carrier on [ 10.292232] r8152 3-1:1.0 enx00e04c1800a5: Stop submitting intr, status -108 [ 10.331582] zram0: detected capacity change from 0 to 4012512 [ 10.393579] mc: Linux media interface: v0.10 [ 10.470481] panfrost fde60000.gpu: clock rate = 594000000 [ 10.470515] panfrost fde60000.gpu: bus_clock rate = 500000000 [ 10.489544] panfrost fde60000.gpu: mali-g52 id 0x7402 major 0x1 minor 0x0 status 0x0 [ 10.489565] panfrost fde60000.gpu: features: 00000000,00000cf7, issues: 00000000,00000400 [ 10.489574] panfrost fde60000.gpu: Features: L2:0x07110206 Shader:0x00000002 Tiler:0x00000209 Mem:0x1 MMU:0x00002823 AS:0xff JS:0x7 [ 10.489582] panfrost fde60000.gpu: shader_present=0x1 l2_present=0x1 [ 10.490260] videodev: Linux video capture interface: v2.00 [ 10.577203] [drm] Initialized panfrost 1.2.0 for fde60000.gpu on minor 1 [ 10.591955] rockchip-rga fdeb0000.rga: HW Version: 0x03.02 [ 10.596084] random: crng init done [ 10.601538] rockchip-rga fdeb0000.rga: Registered rockchip-rga as /dev/video0 [ 10.618482] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-random-seed.service - Load/Save OS Random Seed. [ 10.619483] systemd[1]: first-boot-complete.target - First Boot Complete was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionFirstBoot=yes). [ 10.619710] systemd[1]: systemd-machine-id-commit.service - Save Transient machine-id to Disk was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionPathIsMountPoint=/etc/machine-id). [ 10.640697] input: rk805 pwrkey as /devices/platform/fdd40000.i2c/i2c-0/0-0020/rk805-pwrkey.5.auto/input/input0 [ 10.652485] rockchip_vdec2: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned. [ 10.694123] hantro-vpu fdea0000.video-codec: Adding to iommu group 1 [ 10.696776] hantro-vpu fdea0000.video-codec: registered rockchip,rk3328-vpu-dec as /dev/video2 [ 10.714076] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: will run requests pump with realtime priority [ 10.714157] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Registers crypto algos [ 10.714166] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Register ecb(aes) as ecb-aes-rk2 [ 10.714231] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Register cbc(aes) as cbc-aes-rk2 [ 10.714252] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Register xts(aes) as xts-aes-rk2 [ 10.714267] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Register md5 as rk2-md5 3 [ 10.714284] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Register sha1 as rk2-sha1 4 [ 10.714302] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Register sha256 as rk2-sha256 5 [ 10.714318] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Register sha384 as rk2-sha384 6 [ 10.714333] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Register sha512 as rk2-sha512 7 [ 10.714535] rk2-crypto fe380000.crypto: Register sm3 as rk2-sm3 8 [ 10.751177] Adding 2006252k swap on /dev/zram0. Priority:5 extents:1 across:2006252k SS [ 10.808239] hantro-vpu fdee0000.video-codec: Adding to iommu group 2 [ 10.810297] hantro-vpu fdee0000.video-codec: registered rockchip,rk3568-vepu-enc as /dev/video3 [ 10.810421] zram1: detected capacity change from 0 to 102400 [ 10.820225] tm16xx 7-0024: Failed to count 'tm16xx,digits' property: -22 [ 10.820248] tm16xx 7-0024: Failed to parse device tree: -22 [ 10.820259] tm16xx 7-0024: probe with driver tm16xx failed with error -22 [ 10.846289] rc_core: IR keymap rc-h96-max-v56 not found [ 10.846313] Registered IR keymap rc-empty [ 10.851168] rc rc0: gpio_ir_recv as /devices/platform/ir-receiver/rc/rc0 [ 10.851434] rc rc0: lirc_dev: driver gpio_ir_recv registered at minor = 0, raw IR receiver, no transmitter [ 10.855121] input: gpio_ir_recv as /devices/platform/ir-receiver/rc/rc0/input1 [ 10.926103] systemd[1]: Finished armbian-zram-config.service - Armbian ZRAM config. [ 10.936262] systemd[1]: Starting armbian-ramlog.service - Armbian memory supported logging... [ 10.954672] systemd[1]: Listening on systemd-rfkill.socket - Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status /dev/rfkill Watch. [ 10.968325] Bluetooth: Core ver 2.22 [ 10.968448] NET: Registered PF_BLUETOOTH protocol family [ 10.968456] Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized [ 10.968474] Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized [ 10.968484] Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized [ 10.968503] Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initialized [ 11.012098] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet: Failed to reset the dma [ 11.012123] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet end0: stmmac_hw_setup: DMA engine initialization failed [ 11.012131] rk_gmac-dwmac fe010000.ethernet end0: __stmmac_open: Hw setup failed [ 11.044607] Bluetooth: HCI UART driver ver 2.3 [ 11.044633] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol H4 registered [ 11.044639] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol BCSP registered [ 11.044779] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol LL registered [ 11.044790] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol ATH3K registered [ 11.044838] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol Three-wire (H5) registered [ 11.045063] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol Intel registered [ 11.045309] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol Broadcom registered [ 11.045367] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol QCA registered [ 11.045374] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol AG6XX registered [ 11.045522] Bluetooth: HCI UART protocol Marvell registered [ 11.095556] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-networkd-persistent-storage.service - Enable Persistent Storage in systemd-networkd. [ 11.100938] systemd[1]: Started systemd-resolved.service - Network Name Resolution. [ 11.101642] systemd[1]: Reached target nss-lookup.target - Host and Network Name Lookups. [ 11.105767] EXT4-fs (zram1): mounted filesystem d6c591d9-9d4c-4557-8ea0-5f3d92af56b4 r/w without journal. Quota mode: none. [ 11.171923] systemd[1]: Starting fake-hwclock-load.service - Restore the current clock... [ 11.180756] systemd[1]: Starting modprobe@efi_pstore.service - Load Kernel Module efi_pstore... [ 11.181195] systemd[1]: systemd-hibernate-clear.service - Clear Stale Hibernate Storage Info was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionPathExists=/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/HibernateLocation-8cf2644b-4b0b-428f-9387-6d876050dc67). [ 11.181653] systemd[1]: systemd-hwdb-update.service - Rebuild Hardware Database was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionNeedsUpdate=/etc). [ 11.182018] systemd[1]: systemd-machine-id-commit.service - Save Transient machine-id to Disk was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionPathIsMountPoint=/etc/machine-id). [ 11.182142] systemd[1]: systemd-pcrmachine.service - TPM PCR Machine ID Measurement was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionSecurity=measured-uki). [ 11.182577] systemd[1]: systemd-sysusers.service - Create System Users was skipped because no trigger condition checks were met. [ 11.182735] systemd[1]: systemd-tpm2-setup-early.service - Early TPM SRK Setup was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionSecurity=measured-uki). [ 11.182793] systemd[1]: systemd-tpm2-setup.service - TPM SRK Setup was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionSecurity=measured-uki). [ 11.244673] systemd[1]: modprobe@efi_pstore.service: Deactivated successfully. [ 11.245782] systemd[1]: Finished modprobe@efi_pstore.service - Load Kernel Module efi_pstore. [ 11.247146] systemd[1]: systemd-pstore.service - Platform Persistent Storage Archival was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=/sys/fs/pstore). [ 11.251701] systemd[1]: fake-hwclock-load.service: Deactivated successfully. [ 11.252756] systemd[1]: Finished fake-hwclock-load.service - Restore the current clock. [ 11.290376] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-rfkill.service - Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status... [ 11.305084] systemd[1]: Reached target bluetooth.target - Bluetooth Support. [ 11.336641] r8152-cfgselector 3-1: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd [ 11.375270] systemd[1]: Started systemd-rfkill.service - Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status. [ 11.409769] systemd[1]: Finished armbian-ramlog.service - Armbian memory supported logging. [ 11.419266] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-journald.service - Journal Service... [ 11.450982] r8152 3-1:1.0 eth0: v1.12.13 [ 11.548954] systemd-journald[421]: Collecting audit messages is disabled. [ 11.554558] r8152 3-1:1.0 enx00e04c1800a5: renamed from eth0 [ 11.704869] systemd[1]: Started systemd-journald.service - Journal Service. [ 11.801857] systemd-journald[421]: Received client request to flush runtime journal. [ 11.811394] systemd-journald[421]: /var/log/journal/0e22646d717c4ecf971d5dab53ffb0a6/system.journal: Realtime clock jumped backwards relative to last journal entry, rotating. [ 11.811453] systemd-journald[421]: Rotating system journal. [ 12.560089] systemd-journald[421]: Received client request to relinquish /var/log/journal/0e22646d717c4ecf971d5dab53ffb0a6 access. [ 13.316103] Bluetooth: hci0: command 0xfc18 tx timeout [ 13.316164] Bluetooth: hci0: BCM: failed to write update baudrate (-110) [ 13.316174] Bluetooth: hci0: Failed to set baudrate [ 14.381288] r8152 3-1:1.0 enx00e04c1800a5: carrier on [ 15.332133] Bluetooth: hci0: command 0xfc18 tx timeout [ 15.332199] Bluetooth: hci0: BCM: Reset failed (-110) [ 21.222972] platform spdif-sound: deferred probe pending: asoc-simple-card: parse error [ 21.223026] platform rk809-sound: deferred probe pending: asoc-simple-card: parse error [ 1238.828322] systemd-journald[421]: Received client request to flush runtime journal. [ 1238.872397] systemd-journald[421]: Received client request to relinquish /var/log/journal/0e22646d717c4ecf971d5dab53ffb0a6 access. [36038.097713] systemd-journald[421]: Received client request to flush runtime journal. [36038.152376] systemd-journald[421]: Received client request to relinquish /var/log/journal/0e22646d717c4ecf971d5dab53ffb0a6 access. Could you please tell me what's wrong with my device? It has no network adapter and no Bluetooth functionality.Thank you!

Fixed the automatic first boot configuration on Bookwarm. Now you can boot into the desktop image without a usb serial device.

Thank you very much! Very useful information.

Hey @Sune I'm the board maintainer. All you need to do is *erase* the onboard flash! I will be documenting this properly once the boards have been posted on the website 🙏 You need to use the Windows / Linux Rockchip tools, enter "Loader" mode and "Erase All". This will erase the onboard flash and allow the Zero W to boot entirely from the SD card.

No. I haven't tried anything new. My previous attempts compiling mpv in Trixie were unsuccessful. I want to try it again by compiling and installing this new ffmpeg+v4l2 first, then trying compiling mpv again. You should try it too

Yes, already compile and all works now. root@transpeed-8k618-t:~# ls -l /dev/serial/by-id/* lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 Nov 11 16:12 /dev/serial/by-id/usb-1a86_USB_Serial-if00-port0 -> ../../ttyUSB0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 Nov 11 15:56 /dev/serial/by-id/usb-Klipper_rp2040_E6647C7403433637-if00 -> ../../ttyACM0

Thanks a lot for the patch. Got the H264 encoder to encode the test pattern on Allwinner V3s, with the additional following patches: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/11/16/486 "ARM: dts: sun8i: v3s: Add node for system control", https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/11/16/485 "ARM: dts: sun8i: v3s: Add video engine node", and the patch in attachment to enable JPEG/H264 encoder capabilities on V3s. However the lack of RAM on V3s causes the kernel CMA to really struggle so I have only been able to run the encoder at low definitions for now. 0001-media-cedrus-v3s-H264-and-JPEG-and-capabilities.patch

Up! I've forgot device in drawer until now, when my klipper host minipc died.. Got Klipper with CAN and Klipperscreen working great to run my Voron Trident. Awesome work guys, thanks again!

Corrected in OP, Armbian version 25.8.1. Accidentally in post wrongly wrote 28.81

https://mega.nz/folder/Gv5VjKqL#SLnQdtk8XS8j3twNSFLsVQ I uploaded a Trixie and Noble image, I didnt test the noble one yet. I added pcie and spi support in U-Boot and the Kernel yet somehow if I try to directly load the kernel from the nvme I get stuck on Starting Kernel. I just added the nvme to the boot targets and set bootcmd_nvme to 'devnum=0; run nvme_boot', did I miss any steps? The Led blinks one time and then light in blue permanently. U-Boot SPL 2026.01-rc2-armbian-2026.01-rc2-S365a-Pd317-He0b4-V52aa-Bb703-R448a (Nov 11 2025 - 08:59:26 +0000) DRAM: 4096 MiB Trying to boot from sunxi SPI NOTICE: BL31: v2.12.0(debug):armbian NOTICE: BL31: Built : 14:59:35, Jul 18 2025 NOTICE: BL31: Detected Allwinner A523 SoC (1890) NOTICE: BL31: Found U-Boot DTB at 0xa0bbf80, model: Radxa Cubie A5E INFO: GICv3 without legacy support detected. INFO: ARM GICv3 driver initialized in EL3 INFO: Maximum SPI INTID supported: 287 INFO: Configuring SPC Controller INFO: BL31: Platform setup done INFO: BL31: Initializing runtime services INFO: BL31: cortex_a55: CPU workaround for erratum 1530923 was applied INFO: PSCI: Suspend is unavailable INFO: BL31: Preparing for EL3 exit to normal world INFO: Entry point address = 0x4a000000 INFO: SPSR = 0x3c9 ns16550_serial serial@2500000: pinctrl_select_state_full: uclass_get_device_by_phandle_id: err=-19 U-Boot 2026.01-rc2-armbian-2026.01-rc2-S365a-Pd317-He0b4-V52aa-Bb703-R448a (Nov 11 2025 - 08:59:26 +0000) Allwinner Technology CPU: Allwinner A523 (SUN55I) Model: Radxa Cubie A5E DRAM: 4 GiB sunxi_set_gate: (CLK#35) unhandled Core: 89 devices, 25 uclasses, devicetree: separate WDT: Not starting watchdog@2050000 MMC: mmc@4020000: 0 Loading Environment from SPIFlash... SF: Detected w25q128fw with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 4 KiB, total 16 MiB OK In: serial@2500000 Out: serial@2500000 Err: serial@2500000 Net: eth0: ethernet@4500000 starting USB... sun4i_usb_phy phy@4100400: External vbus detected, not enabling our own vbus USB EHCI 1.00 USB OHCI 1.0 USB EHCI 1.00 USB OHCI 1.0 Bus usb@4101000: 1 USB Device(s) found Bus usb@4101400: 1 USB Device(s) found Bus usb@4200000: 1 USB Device(s) found Bus usb@4200400: 1 USB Device(s) found scanning usb for storage devices... 0 Storage Device(s) found Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 PCIe: Acquiring resources... PCIe: All resources acquired. Starting power-on sequence... PCIe: Toggling external device reset (PERST#)... PCIe: Hardware power-on sequence successful. PCIe: Disabling DBI write protection... PCIe: DBI region: 0x04800000-0x04c80000 PCIe: IO region: 0x21000000-0x22000000 PCIe: MEM region: 0x22000000-0x30000000 PCIe: CFG region: 0x20000000-0x21000000 PCIe: Lanes: 1, Max Speed: Gen2 Link Status: 0x00000004 RDLH_LINK_UP: 0 SMLH_LINK_UP: 0 LINK_SPEED: 0 LINK_WIDTH: 0 Link Status: 0x00000004 RDLH_LINK_UP: 0 SMLH_LINK_UP: 0 LINK_SPEED: 0 LINK_WIDTH: 0 Link Status: 0x00000017 RDLH_LINK_UP: 1 SMLH_LINK_UP: 1 LINK_SPEED: 0 LINK_WIDTH: 0 pcie link up success PCIe: Link active at Gen2 Device 0: Vendor: 0x1e0f Rev: AEMS0104 Prod: 41KPHGXCQQWL Type: Hard Disk Capacity: 122104.3 MB = 119.2 GB (250069680 x 512) ... is now current device Scanning nvme 0:1... Found U-Boot script /boot.scr 4641 bytes read in 0 ms ## Executing script at 4fc00000 U-boot loaded from SD Boot script loaded from nvme 190 bytes read in 0 ms The file sun55i-a527-radxa-a5e.dtb was not found in the path /dtb/allwinner Load fdt: /dtb/allwinner/sun55i-a527-cubie-a5e.dtb 43273 bytes read in 1 ms (41.3 MiB/s) Working FDT set to 4fa00000 Failed to load '/dtb/overlay/sun55i-a527-fixup.scr' 23607275 bytes read in 61 ms (369.1 MiB/s) 34167296 bytes read in 87 ms (374.5 MiB/s) Moving Image from 0x40080000 to 0x40200000, end=0x42390000 ## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 4ff00000 ... Image Name: uInitrd Image Type: AArch64 Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed) Data Size: 23607211 Bytes = 22.5 MiB Load Address: 00000000 Entry Point: 00000000 Verifying Checksum ... OK ## Flattened Device Tree blob at 4fa00000 Booting using the fdt blob at 0x4fa00000 Working FDT set to 4fa00000 Loading Ramdisk to 4897c000, end 49fff7ab ... OK Loading Device Tree to 0000000048909000, end 000000004897bfff ... OK Working FDT set to 48909000 Starting kernel ...

Armbian does not have a config for this board nor is it supported in some way.

The logs you can aquire this way: https://debug.armbian.de

Ur welcome.

Collabora extended the AdobeVFR dataset and trained a FasterViT-2 font recognition model on millions of samples. The result is a state-of-the-art model for fine-grained font identification that can also be used for downstream tasks. View the full article

The Armbian Debian 12 bookworm XFCE version workes fine, also after an update! Almost everything, including the fan is working. Video is working fine except for ytube. ytube is not playable even in the lowest, 144p, framerate. it's useless. I read about 3D acceleration but I'm not sure how to get on with this. Ernst-Jan

Attached freshly build bootloaders - normally they are packed into uboot deb. flash-image-DDR4-2g_2cs_6-800_800.bin flash-image-DDR4-2g_2cs_6-600_600.bin flash-image-DDR4-2g_2cs_6-1200_750.bin flash-image-DDR4-2g_2cs_6-1000_800.bin flash-image-DDR4-1g_1cs_5-800_800.bin flash-image-DDR4-1g_1cs_5-600_600.bin flash-image-DDR4-1g_1cs_5-1200_750.bin flash-image-DDR4-1g_1cs_5-1000_800.bin flash-image-DDR3-512m_1cs_0-800_800.bin flash-image-DDR3-512m_1cs_0-600_600.bin flash-image-DDR3-512m_1cs_0-1200_750.bin flash-image-DDR3-512m_1cs_0-1000_800.bin flash-image-DDR3-2g_2cs_7-800_800.bin flash-image-DDR3-2g_2cs_7-600_600.bin flash-image-DDR3-2g_2cs_7-1200_750.bin flash-image-DDR3-2g_2cs_7-1000_800.bin flash-image-DDR3-1g_2cs_2-800_800.bin flash-image-DDR3-1g_2cs_2-600_600.bin flash-image-DDR3-1g_2cs_2-1200_750.bin flash-image-DDR3-1g_2cs_2-1000_800.bin flash-image-DDR3-1g_1cs_4-800_800.bin flash-image-DDR3-1g_1cs_4-600_600.bin flash-image-DDR3-1g_1cs_4-1200_750.bin flash-image-DDR3-1g_1cs_4-1000_800.bin

Hard to say how far that work has progressed and what currently functions. You are welcome to use it and continue development on your own. Armbian is primarily a build framework, and our capacity for maintaining hardware is very limited — typically to just a few boards or platforms. Tony played a key role in this effort, though he may not be available to continue contributing in his personal time. Getting to this point was already a loss of our precious time.

Go ahead and put that into a PR if it makes sense. That is the way to slowly improve the situation in armbian. These kinds of patches have to come from the community to be shared with everyone.

Awesome, thank you so much for this. And it's already merged. Very nice indeed.

Wild guess: armbian-firmware or linux-firmware package?

Apologies for the very long delay; life happened. I grabbed the Ubuntu Noble 25.8.1 image, ran through initial setup, and re-ran the `apt` commands in my initial post. This got me Linux 6.12.56-current-rockchip, since time has advanced. Alas, here too `modprobe zfs` crashes in much the same way: [ 430.862366] spl: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel. [ 430.910755] zfs: module license 'CDDL' taints kernel. [ 430.910773] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint [ 430.910832] zfs: module license taints kernel. [ 430.911221] 8<--- cut here --- [ 430.914682] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 5e56ce80 when read [ 430.923821] [5e56ce80] *pgd=00000000 [ 430.927842] Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM [ 430.933004] Modules linked in: spl(O) squashfs algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg sunrpc snd_soc_hdmi_codec snd_soc_simple_card snd_soc_simple_card_utils snd_usb_audio snd_soc_rockchip_i2s snd_hwdep hantro_vpu snd_usbmidi_lib snd_soc_core rockchip_vdec(C) snd_ump snd_rawmidi rockchip_iep v4l2_vp9 snd_pcm_dmaengine rockchip_rga snd_seq_device v4l2_jpeg panfrost r8723bs(C) snd_pcm v4l2_h264 videobuf2_dma_contig rk_crypto dw_hdmi_i2s_audio gpu_sched dw_hdmi_cec v4l2_mem2mem snd_timer crypto_engine dw_wdt rk3288_gpiomem snd soundcore rockchip_thermal cpufreq_dt zram zsmalloc binfmt_misc sch_fq_codel fuse gpio_keys syscon_reboot_mode reboot_mode realtek [ 430.997122] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3102 Comm: modprobe Tainted: P C O 6.12.56-current-rockchip #1 [ 431.008012] Tainted: [P]=PROPRIETARY_MODULE, [C]=CRAP, [O]=OOT_MODULE [ 431.015204] Hardware name: Rockchip (Device Tree) [ 431.020456] PC is at resolve_symbol+0x134/0x36c [ 431.025522] LR is at cmp_name+0x14/0x18 [ 431.029805] pc : [<b01ac008>] lr : [<b01ab0ec>] psr: 30070013 [ 431.036796] sp : f27c1d78 ip : f27c1cb8 fp : f27c1dcc [ 431.042622] r10: f27c1ed8 r9 : af317102 r8 : af3152b8 [ 431.048447] r7 : af2859c0 r6 : af285c48 r5 : f27c1e50 r4 : af592300 [ 431.055737] r3 : 00000000 r2 : 5e56ce70 r1 : af317102 r0 : 00000001 [ 431.063028] Flags: nzCV IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none [ 431.071000] Control: 10c5387d Table: 06f2806a DAC: 00000051 [ 431.077407] Register r0 information: non-paged memory [ 431.083050] Register r1 information: 3-page vmalloc region starting at 0xaf315000 allocated at load_module+0x760/0x1b8c [ 431.095099] Register r2 information: non-paged memory [ 431.100740] Register r3 information: NULL pointer [ 431.105992] Register r4 information: 201-page vmalloc region starting at 0xaf57a000 allocated at load_module+0x760/0x1b8c [ 431.118242] Register r5 information: 2-page vmalloc region starting at 0xf27c0000 allocated at kernel_clone+0x9c/0x348 [ 431.130194] Register r6 information: 5-page vmalloc region starting at 0xaf284000 allocated at load_module+0x760/0x1b8c [ 431.142250] Register r7 information: 5-page vmalloc region starting at 0xaf284000 allocated at load_module+0x760/0x1b8c [ 431.154306] Register r8 information: 3-page vmalloc region starting at 0xaf315000 allocated at load_module+0x760/0x1b8c [ 431.166361] Register r9 information: 3-page vmalloc region starting at 0xaf315000 allocated at load_module+0x760/0x1b8c [ 431.178416] Register r10 information: 2-page vmalloc region starting at 0xf27c0000 allocated at kernel_clone+0x9c/0x348 [ 431.190470] Register r11 information: 2-page vmalloc region starting at 0xf27c0000 allocated at kernel_clone+0x9c/0x348 [ 431.202523] Register r12 information: 2-page vmalloc region starting at 0xf27c0000 allocated at kernel_clone+0x9c/0x348 [ 431.214578] Process modprobe (pid: 3102, stack limit = 0xa4dfd6e7) [ 431.221483] Stack: (0xf27c1d78 to 0xf27c2000) [ 431.226347] 1d60: b01ab490 b5f1dbc0 [ 431.235485] 1d80: 00000018 f2db7171 00000100 af2859c0 00000000 af3152b8 00000000 ac1f1f5c [ 431.244622] 1da0: b529a040 af592300 00005a8b 0006aa80 af59230c af7428b4 f2db7171 f27c1ed8 [ 431.253760] 1dc0: f27c1ebc f27c1dd0 b01ad948 b01abee0 f2e5c524 00000000 00000003 00000000 [ 431.262896] 1de0: 004ea3f8 00000000 00000001 b132d7f4 b132d80c b132d79c 00000000 00000000 [ 431.272033] 1e00: 00000028 b132d790 00000000 af592300 af5923fc 00000001 f2e5c4ac b1bd8b84 [ 431.281171] 1e20: 00000000 b1c8a214 b5eb76c0 f2e5c524 00000000 00455524 f27c1e64 f27c1e48 [ 431.290308] 1e40: 7fffffff 00000000 00455524 b5eb76c0 00000000 00455524 f27c1ebc f27c1e68 [ 431.299444] 1e60: b037a83c b06c390c 00000002 b02a4d7c f2a07000 00455524 00000001 00000000 [ 431.308581] 1e80: 00455524 00000000 00004004 ac1f1f5c f27c1ed4 00000000 b5eb76c0 004ea3f8 [ 431.317718] 1ea0: 00000000 b1c8a624 b663c708 b5eb76c0 f27c1f44 f27c1ec0 b01ae768 b01acb4c [ 431.326855] 1ec0: f27c1ed4 7fffffff 00000000 00000002 b0332b30 f2a07000 f2d154c1 f2c759c0 [ 431.335991] 1ee0: f2a07000 00455524 f2e5be6c f2e5bcec f2d8970c 00082824 000a81a4 000a639c [ 431.345128] 1f00: 000c6142 00000000 000a638c 00000028 00000029 00000016 00000000 0000001e [ 431.354266] 1f20: 00000000 ac1f1f5c 00000004 00000056 b1c8a214 00000001 f27c1fa4 f27c1f48 [ 431.363402] 1f40: b01aeb2c b01ae6d8 004ea3f8 b5eb76c0 00000000 b663c708 00000000 b1c8a37c [ 431.372539] 1f60: 00000000 00000000 f27c1f68 f27c1f68 fffffffc ac1f1f5c 00000006 004ec5bc [ 431.381676] 1f80: 0210c4ec c8b8ca00 0000017b b01002c8 b529a040 0000017b 00000000 f27c1fa8 [ 431.390812] 1fa0: b0100060 b01ae9a8 004ec5bc 0210c4ec 00000004 004ea3f8 00000000 004eba84 [ 431.399950] 1fc0: 004ec5bc 0210c4ec c8b8ca00 0000017b 0210c550 a6f40cd8 0210b190 ae8cb2b4 [ 431.409086] 1fe0: ae8cb170 ae8cb160 004e2707 a6b97ca2 40070030 00000004 00000000 00000000 [ 431.418222] Call trace: [ 431.421046] resolve_symbol from load_module+0xe08/0x1b8c [ 431.427084] r10:f27c1ed8 r9:f2db7171 r8:af7428b4 r7:af59230c r6:0006aa80 r5:00005a8b [ 431.435831] r4:af592300 [ 431.438654] load_module from init_module_from_file+0x9c/0xdc [ 431.445080] r10:b5eb76c0 r9:b663c708 r8:b1c8a624 r7:00000000 r6:004ea3f8 r5:b5eb76c0 [ 431.453827] r4:00000000 [ 431.456649] init_module_from_file from sys_finit_module+0x190/0x2cc [ 431.463754] r6:00000001 r5:b1c8a214 r4:00000056 [ 431.468907] sys_finit_module from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54 [ 431.475232] Exception stack(0xf27c1fa8 to 0xf27c1ff0) [ 431.480864] 1fa0: 004ec5bc 0210c4ec 00000004 004ea3f8 00000000 004eba84 [ 431.490002] 1fc0: 004ec5bc 0210c4ec c8b8ca00 0000017b 0210c550 a6f40cd8 0210b190 ae8cb2b4 [ 431.499138] 1fe0: ae8cb170 ae8cb160 004e2707 a6b97ca2 [ 431.504772] r10:0000017b r9:b529a040 r8:b01002c8 r7:0000017b r6:c8b8ca00 r5:0210c4ec [ 431.513519] r4:004ec5bc [ 431.516343] Code: ea000036 e5922000 e1560002 0a000033 (e5923010) [ 431.523419] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Okay I gave up on it and done a fresh install.. Took me 5 hours to get it back up and running, to reconfig x11vnc and samba stuff. Starting a freshly baked image proved to be a nightmare - for whoever is interested I share my story; For some reason it did not detect wireless dongle for keyboard. So I could see it over hdmi but no input was possible. Did not have a wired keyboard at hand. at first run it did not became accessible over ssh. but an ip address was assigned to it by dhcp router; I could see a new ip when I'd start it up. but it would not respond to ssh requests. But serial connection saved the day. Luckily I did have a serial adapter. Created username/password and then it was accessible over ssh and I could ditch the crappy tv screen I was using Selected wrong locale on setup, was unable to get rid of it without commenting wrong locale lines in ~/.bashrc Then I spent some few hours to get vnc up and running with lightdm and crapload of other dependencies, packages. Thanks AI for assistance. When asking quality questions and sharing messages/outputs it was super useful (I dont keep anything confidential there) Manually created /home/domas/startxfve_headless.sh script, made it executable, the whole orderal Not to mention xfce was not installed by default on this debian/minimal image. It was fun one too. https://docs.armbian.com/User-Guide_Armbian-Software/Desktops/ - armbian-config --cmd XFCE01 just ran the script and nothing happened without any error Had to do it manually but I think it worked the first or second time. And the most fun one since it included multimeter and soldering iron: then it did not detect my disk over sata no matter what I do. Apparently measured 0v at hdd power connector. Not sure how I killed it. After some fiddling around I connected jst connector's for hard drive 5V power to one of gpio pins that supply 5v. HDD spins up - YAAAY. It was short-lived. Disk Still undetected. Probably usb to sata controller is not powered on since 5v regulator fried. (thanks AI for ideas) So then I jumped a wire from said gpio 5v pin to the back of what used to be 5V connector for hard drive so it both feeds the disk and backfeeds the boards 5v regulator with the needed usb to sata controller. I don't use gpio. ITS ALIVE. No, I did not believe it would work. But at this point I had nothing to lose. Sketchy? Yes. Have I ever pulled worse? Sure. Proud of myself? You bet.