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Sound click


Dauren

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Good day,

 

We use NanoPi Neo Core in voice information systems.

We found a problem with the implementation of Dynamic Audio Power Management for Portable Devices in H3.

Our program plays voice files using the standard call of the operating system - "aplay".

Before starting the reproduction of each file the voltage is discharged and restored at the output of the DAC.

This leads to a loud click on the output of the audio system.

Setting pmdown_time = -1 does not save the situation.

Can you help in solving this problem?

 P.S. This problem appeared in version 4 of the kernel.

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29 minutes ago, guidol said:

where did you put pmdown_time in?

 

I did only found this information:

Put the following line at the end of /boot/cmdline.txt

snd-soc-core.pmdown_time=-1

at https://support.hifiberry.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/201847631-Disabling-auto-shutdown-output-has-no-effect-anymore

I try this way

echo -1> /sys/devices/platform/soc/1c22c00.codec/cdc/pmdown_time 

It works.
But when the playback is initialized, there is a reset and restoration of voltage at the processor's audio output. We saw this on an oscilloscope.

 

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I want to clarify the essence of the problem.
If the audio subsystem is turned off, the output potential is zero potential.
In working condition, a voltage of about 2 volts is set at the output of the audio subsystem, which corresponds to a zero level of the output audio signal.
If you install /sys/devices/platform/soc/1c22c00.codec/cdc/pmdown_time
a value of -1, then after the playback of the file is finished, the output voltage is stored corresponding to the zero level of the output audio signal.
But when playing a new file, the audio subsystem is completely reset.
First, the zero potential is set at the output.
And then the voltage of 2 volts is restored, corresponding to the zero level of the output audio signal.
The duration of such an impulse is short, but a click is clearly audible on the speakers.

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Did you manage to find solution?

I have the same problem with Orange PI PC, 3.5 output jack.

 

Reproduction:
In the fresh install of Buster server/4.19/2019-07-15, play any wav file with aplay.

 

There are no problems with sound playback on Xenial 3.4.
There are same problems with latest kernel (5.3)

 

There are two separate problems:
1) It tooks about 1.5 seconds for analog codec to wake from power down. 
First 1.5 seconds of sound is not played, there is clicking sound instead.
There is a click after 5 seconds of playback (power down).
2) There are noticeable clicks at the start and stop of playback.


(1) can be solved with: 
echo -1> /sys/devices/platform/soc/1c22c00.codec/cdc/pmdown_time
(thanks for sharing it!)

 

(2) is caused by audio driver which sets PWM output to zero while preparing playback and after playback.
It should let it running ar 50% ratio instead.

 

The only way to play click-free sounds messages OPI currently is using dmix:
https://forum.armbian.com/topic/1960-configuring-orange-pi-pc-for-analogue-line-out-jack-audio-output-and-simultaneous-hdmi-output-with-software-mixing/
and pushing silent data constantly, like some people did on rapsberry PI
before similar issue was fixed: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/128

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