Turbine Posted August 9, 2022 Share Posted August 9, 2022 Hi everyone, After migrating to a nvme ssd using the recommended official adapters, I've run into this issue. (Been really frustrating not been able to boot reliably, replug it until it works) Before I migrated, if I went fdisk -l it would start flashing and always show up. It's only when booting, it seems to be unable to boot/stay on most of the time. 1) I put power into pi. 2) The ssd blinks, if it stops blinking, it didn't boot. If it keeps blinking success. Is there a way to delay mounting the ssd or better debug this issue? 0 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Werner Posted August 9, 2022 Share Posted August 9, 2022 Best debugging chances you get when hooking up a serial console via USB uart adapter. Also check your wiring. Voltage drop due to bad PSU, connectors and cables can lead into all sort of weird issues. 0 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Turbine Posted August 10, 2022 Author Share Posted August 10, 2022 Hi Werner, I just collected output using UART for a successful and unsuccessful boot. I can't see anything that really sticks out, other than one gets stuck on 'starting kernel...', is there any way I can delay the booting of the SSD? Well I've tried a bunch of different USB type c cables and 2 x 5V 3A & 2 x 5V 2A adapters. So I can't help but feel there's a bug. As if it actually boots, it's fine from then on. There may be a power spike draw on boot or something. Successful boot: Quote DDR Version 1.25 20210517 In channel 0 CS = 0 MR0=0x18 MR4=0x1 MR5=0x1 MR8=0x10 MR12=0x72 MR14=0x72 MR18=0x0 MR19=0x0 MR24=0x8 MR25=0x0 channel 1 CS = 0 MR0=0x18 MR4=0x1 MR5=0x1 MR8=0x10 MR12=0x72 MR14=0x72 MR18=0x0 MR19=0x0 MR24=0x8 MR25=0x0 channel 0 training pass! channel 1 training pass! change freq to 416MHz 0,1 Channel 0: LPDDR4,416MHz Bus Width=32 Col=10 Bank=8 Row=16 CS=1 Die Bus-Width=16 Size=2048MB Channel 1: LPDDR4,416MHz Bus Width=32 Col=10 Bank=8 Row=16 CS=1 Die Bus-Width=16 Size=2048MB 256B stride channel 0 CS = 0 MR0=0x18 MR4=0x1 MR5=0x1 MR8=0x10 MR12=0x72 MR14=0x72 MR18=0x0 MR19=0x0 MR24=0x8 MR25=0x0 channel 1 CS = 0 MR0=0x18 MR4=0x1 MR5=0x1 MR8=0x10 MR12=0x72 MR14=0x72 MR18=0x0 MR19=0x0 MR24=0x8 MR25=0x0 channel 0 training pass! channel 1 training pass! channel 0, cs 0, advanced training done channel 1, cs 0, advanced training done change freq to 856MHz 1,0 ch 0 ddrconfig = 0x101, ddrsize = 0x40 ch 1 ddrconfig = 0x101, ddrsize = 0x40 pmugrf_os_reg[2] = 0x32C1F2C1, stride = 0xD ddr_set_rate to 328MHZ ddr_set_rate to 666MHZ ddr_set_rate to 928MHZ channel 0, cs 0, advanced training done channel 1, cs 0, advanced training done ddr_set_rate to 416MHZ, ctl_index 0 ddr_set_rate to 856MHZ, ctl_index 1 support 416 856 328 666 928 MHz, current 856MHz OUT Boot1 Release Time: May 29 2020 17:36:36, version: 1.26 CPUId = 0x0 ChipType = 0x10, 351 mmc: ERROR: SDHCI ERR:cmd:0x102,stat:0x18000 mmc: ERROR: Card did not respond to voltage select! emmc reinit mmc: ERROR: SDHCI ERR:cmd:0x102,stat:0x18000 mmROR: Card did not respond to voltage select! emmc reinit mmc: ERROR: SDHCI ERR:cmd:0x102,stat:0x18000 mmc: ERROR: Card did not respond to voltage select! SdmmcInit=2 1 mmc0:cmd5,20 SdmmcInit=0 0 BootCapSize=0 UserCapSize=61056MB FwPartOffset=2000 , 0 StorageInit ok = 44915 SecureMode = 0 SecureInit read PBA: 0x4 SecureInit read PBA: 0x404 SecureInit read PBA: 0x804 SecureInit read PBA: 0xc04 SecureInit read PBA: 0x1004 SecureInit read PBA: 0x1404 SecureInit read PBA: 0x1804 SecureInit read PBA: 0x1c04 SecureInit ret = 0, SecureMode = 0 atags_seet:(0) GPT 0x3335db8 signature is wrong recovery gpt... GPT 0x3335db8 signature is wrong recovery gpt fail! Trust Addr:0x4000, 0x58334c42 No find bl30.bin No find bl32.bin Load uboot, ReadLba = 2000 Load OK, addr=0x200000, size=0xd7c10 RunBL31 0x40000 @ 162768 us NOTICE: BL31: v1.3(release):845ee93 NOTICE: BL31: Built : 15:51:11, Jul 22 2020 NOTICE: BL31: Rockchip release version: v1.1 INFO: GICv3 with legacy support detected. ARM GICV3 driver initialized in EL3 INFO: Using opteed sec cpu_context! INFcpu mask: 0 INFO: plat_rockchip_pmu_init(1196): pd status 3e INFO: BL: Initializing runtime services WARNING: No OPTEE provided by Bt loader, Booting device without OPTEE initialization. SMC`s destined for OPTEE will return SMC_UNK ERROR: Error initializing runtime service opteed_fast INFO: BL31: Preparing for EL3 exit to normal world INFO: Entry point address = 0x200000 INFO: SPSR = 0x3c9 U-Boot 2022.04-armbian (Jun 22 2022 - 07:16:37 +0000) SoC: Rockchip rk3399 Reset cause: POR Model: OrangePi 4 AI board DRAM: 3.9 GiB PMIC: RK808 Core: 224 devices, 22 uclasses, devicetree: separate MMC: mmc@fe320000: 1, mmc@fe330000: 0 Loading Environment from MMC... Card did not respond to voltage select! : -110 *** Warning - No block device, using default environment In: serial Out: serial Err: serial Model: OrangePi 4 AI board Net: eth0: ethernet@fe300000 Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 starting USB... Bus usb@fe380000: ehci_generic usb@fe380000: failed to get usb phy Port not available. Bus usb@fe3c0000: ehci_generic usb@fe3c0000: failed to get usb phy Port not available. USB is stopped. Please issue 'usb start' first. switch to partitions #0, OK mmc1 is current device Scanning mmc 1:1... Found U-Boot script /boot/boot.scr 3185 bytes read in 5 ms (622.1 KiB/s) ## Executing script at 00500000 Boot script loaded from mmc 1 295 bytes read in 4 ms (71.3 KiB/s) 16356930 bytes read in 696 ms (22.4 MiB/s) 30540288 bytes read in 1294 ms (22.5 MiB/s) 81458 bytes read in 14 ms (5.5 MiB/s) 267 bytes read in 8 ms (32.2 KiB/s) Applying kernel provided DT overlay rockchip-pcie-gen2.dtbo 376 bytes read in 8 ms (45.9 KiB/s) Applying kernel provided DT overlay rockchip-rk3399-opp-2ghz.dtbo 384 bytes read in 8 ms (46.9 KiB/s) Applying kernel provided DT overlay rockchip-uart4.dtbo 2698 bytes read in 8 ms (329.1 KiB/s) Applying kernel provided DT fixup script (rockchip-fixup.scr) ## Executing script at 09000000 Moving Image from 0x2080000 to 0x2200000, end=3fc0000 ## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 06000000 ... Image Name: uInitrd Image Type: AArch64 Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed) Data Size: 16356866 Bytes = 15.6 MiB Load Address: 00000000 Entry Point: 00000000 Verifying Checksum ... OK ## Flattened Device Tree blob at 01f00000 Booting using the fdt blob at 0x1f00000 Loading Ramdisk to f4f65000, end f5efe602 ... OK Loading Device Tree to 00000000f4ee8000, end 00000000f4f64fff ... OK Starting kernel ... [ 8.304287] mtd device must be supplied (device name is empty) Armbian 22.05.4 Jammy ttyS2 opi4 login: Unsuccessful boot: Quote DDR Version 1.25 20210517 In channel 0 CS = 0 MR0=0x18 MR4=0x1 MR5=0x1 MR8=0x10 MR12=0x72 MR14=0x72 MR18=0x0 MR19=0x0 MR24=0x8 MR25=0x0 channel 1 CS = 0 MR0=0x18 MR4=0x1 MR5=0x1 MR8=0x10 MR12=0x72 MR14=0x72 MR18=0x0 MR19=0x0 MR24=0x8 MR25=0x0 channel 0 training pass! channel 1 training pass! change freq to 416MHz 0,1 Channel 0: LPDDR4,416MHz Bus Width=32 Col=10 Bank=8 Row=16 CS=1 Di-Width=16 Size=2048MB Channel 1: LPDDR4,416MHz Bus Width=32 Col=10 Bank=8 Row=16 CS=1 Die Bus-Width=16 Size=2048MB 256B stride channel 0 CS = 0 MR0=0x18 MR4=0x1 MR5=0x1 MR8=0x10 MR12=0x72 MR14=0x72 MR18=0x0 MR19=0x0 MR24=0x8 MR25=0x0 channel 1 CS = 0 MR0=0x18 MR4=0x1 MR5=0x1 MR8=0x10 MR12=0x72 MR14=0x72 MR18=0x0 MR19=0x0 MR24=0x8 MR25=0x0 channel 0 training pass! channel 1 training pass! channel 0, cs 0, advanced training done channel 1, cs 0, advanced training done change freq to 856MHz 1,0 ch 0 ddrconfig = 0x101, ddrsize = 0x40 ch 1 ddrconfig = 0x101, ddrsize = 0x40 pmugrf_os_reg[2] = 0x32C1F2C1, stride = 0xD ddr_set_rate to 328MHZ ddr_set_rate to 666MHZ ddr_set_rate to 928MHZ channel 0, cs 0, advanced training done channel 1, cs 0, advanced training done ddr_set_rate to 416MHZ, ctl_index 0 ddr_set_rate to 856MHZ, ctl_index 1 support 416 856 328 666 928 MHz, current 856MHz OUT Boot1 Release Time: May 29 2020 17:36:36, version: 1.26 CPUId = 0x0 ChipType = 0x10, 352 mmc: ERROR: SDHCI ERR:cmd:0x102,stat:0x18000 mmc: ERROR: Card did not respond to voltage select! emmc reinit mmc: ERROR: SDHCI ERR:cmd:0x102,stat:0x18000 mmRROR: Card did not respond to voltage select! emmc reinit mmc: ERROR: SDHCI ERR:cmd:0x102,stat:0x18000 mmc: ERROR: Card did not respond to voltage select! SdmmcInit=2 1 mmc0:cmd5,20 SdmmcInit=0 0 BootCapSize=0 UserCapSize=61056MB FwPartOffset=2000 , 0 StorageInit ok = 44665 SecureMode = 0 SecureInit reaPBA: 0x4 SecureInit read PBA: 0x404 SecureInit read PBA: 0x804 SecureInit read PBA: 0xc04 SecureInit read PBA: 0x1004 SecureInit read PBA: 0x1404 SecureInit read PBA: 0x1804 SecureInit read PBA: 0x1c04 SecureInit ret = 0, SecureMode = 0 atags_set_bootdev: ret:(0) GPT 0x3335db8 signature is wrong recovery gpt... GPT 0x3335db8 signature is wrong recovery gpt fail! Trust Addr:0x4000, 0x58334c42 No fin30.bin No find bl32.bin Load uboot, ReadLba = 2000 Load OK, addr=0x200000, size=0xd7c10 RunBL31 0x40000 @ 162512 us NOTICE: BL31: v1.3(release):845ee93 NOTICE: BL31: Built : 15:51:11, Jul 22 2020 NOTICE: BL31: Rockchip release version: v1.1 INFO: GICv3 with legacy support detected. ARM GICV3 driver initialized in EL3 INFO: Using opteed sec cpu_context! INFO: boot cpu mask: 0 INFO: plat_rockchip_pmu_init(1196): pd status 3e INFO: BL31: Initializing runtime services WARNING: No OPTEE provided by BL2 boot loader, Booting device without OPTEE initialization. SMC`s destined for OPTEE will ret SMC_UNK ERROR: Error initializing runtime service opteed_fas BL31: Preparing for EL3 exit to normal world INFO: Entry point address = 0x200000 INFO: SPSR = 0x3c9 U-Boot 2022.04-armbian (Jun 22 2022 - 07:16:37 +0000) SoC: Rockchip rk3399 Reset cause: POR Model: OrangePi 4 AI board DRAM: 3.9 GiB PMIC: RK808 Core: 224 devices, 22 uclasses, devicetree: separate MMC: mmc@fe320000: 1, mmc@fe330000: 0 Loading Environment from MMC... Card did not respond to voltage select! : -110 *** Warning - No block device, using default environment In: serial Out: serial Err: serial Model: OrangePi 4 AI board Net: eth0: ethernet@fe300000 Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 starting USB... Bus usb@fe380000: ehci_generic usb@fe380000: failed to get usb phy Port not available. Bus usb@fe3c0000: ehci_generic usb@fe3c0000: failed to get usb phy Port not available. USB is stopped. Please issue 'usb start' first. switch to partitions #0, OK mmc1 is current device Scanning mmc 1:1... Found U-Boot script /boot/boot.scr 3185 bytes read in 5 ms (622.1 KiB/s) ## Executing script at 00500000 Boot script loaded from mmc 1 295 bytes read in 4 ms (71.3 KiB/s) 16356930 bytes read in 696 ms (22.4 MiB/s) 30540288 bytes read in 1294 ms (22.5 MiB/s) 81458 bytes read in 14 ms (5.5 MiB/s) 267 bytes read in 8 ms (32.2 KiB/s) Applying kernel provided DT overlay rockchip-pcie-gen2.dtbo 376 bytes read in 8 ms (45.9 KiB/s) Applying kernel provided DT overlay rockchip-rk3399-opp-2ghz.dtbo 384 bytes read in 8 ms (46.9 KiB/s) Applying kernel provided DT overlay rockchip-uart4.dtbo 2698 bytes read in 9 ms (292 KiB/s) Applying kernel provided DT fixup script (rockchip-fixup.scr) ## Executing script at 09000000 Moving Image from 0x2080000 to 0x2200000, end=3fc0000 ## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 06000000 ... Image Name: uInitrd Image Tye: AArch64 Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed) Data Size: 16356866 Bytes = 15.6 MiB Load Address: 00000000 Entry Point: 00000000 Verifying Checksum ... OK ## Flattened Device Tree blob at 01f00000 Booting using the fdt blob at 0x1f00000 Loadinamdisk to f4f65000, end f5efe602 ... OK Loading Device Tree to 00000000f4ee8000, end 00000000f4f64fff ... OK Starting kernel ... 0 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Werner Posted August 10, 2022 Share Posted August 10, 2022 Try increasing verbosity in /boot/armbianEnv.txt to 7 so we know what happens after starting kernel on unsuccessful boot. 0 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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