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Orange Pi Zero +2 H5 - SD to eMMC


mohorst

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Hello,

i try to move it from SD to eMMC on a Orange Pi Zero +2 H5, but without success.
Shouldn't be two partion created on eMMC by the nand-sata-install script ? 

 

root@orangepizeroplus2:~# fdisk -l /dev/mmcblk2
Disk /dev/mmcblk2: 7.3 GiB, 7818182656 bytes, 15269888 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xe8c6ce8d

Device         Boot Start      End  Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/mmcblk2p1       8192 15117183 15108992  7.2G 83 Linux




Old UUID:  /dev/mmcblk0p1
SD UUID:   UUID=85ffa85e-4784-4cfd-93bb-db6f93f8ef0b
UUID=dcb9caff-046e-4a9f-8d17-580c67514cf6
SATA UUID: UUID=dcb9caff-046e-4a9f-8d17-580c67514cf6
eMMC UUID: UUID=dcb9caff-046e-4a9f-8d17-580c67514cf6 ext4
Boot: $1 /dev/mmcblk2p1 ext4
Root: $2 /dev/mmcblk2p1
Usage: 1137
Dest: 6781

 

 

regards

MoHorst

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Thanks, for the quick response.
 

Spoiler

 


U-Boot SPL 2018.05-armbian (Oct 26 2018 - 20:36:24 +0200)
DRAM: 512 MiB
Trying to boot from MMC2
NOTICE:  BL3-1: Running on H5 (1718) in SRAM A2 (@0x44000)
NOTICE:  Configuring SPC Controller
NOTICE:  BL3-1: v1.0(debug):c9f55c0
NOTICE:  BL3-1: Built : 20:36:18, Oct 26 2018
NOTICE:  DT: sun50i-h5-orangepi-zero-plus2
NOTICE:  SCPI: dummy stub handler, implementation level: 000000
INFO:    BL3-1: Initializing runtime services
INFO:    BL3-1: Preparing for EL3 exit to normal world
INFO:    BL3-1: Next image address: 0x4a000000, SPSR: 0x3c9


U-Boot 2018.05-armbian (Oct 26 2018 - 20:36:24 +0200) Allwinner Technology

CPU:   Allwinner H5 (SUN50I)
Model: OrangePi Zero Plus2
DRAM:  512 MiB
MMC:   SUNXI SD/MMC: 0, SUNXI SD/MMC: 1
Loading Environment from EXT4... Card did not respond to voltage select!
** Bad device mmc 0 **
Failed (-5)
In:    serial
Out:   serial
Err:   serial
Net:   No ethernet found.
Card did not respond to voltage select!
** Bad device mmc 0 **
Card did not respond to voltage select!
** Bad device mmc 0 **
starting USB...
No controllers found
Autoboot in 1 seconds, press <Space> to stop
switch to partitions #0, OK
mmc1(part 0) is current device
Scanning mmc 1:1...
Found U-Boot script /boot/boot.scr
3090 bytes read in 5 ms (603.5 KiB/s)
## Executing script at 4fc00000
U-boot loaded from eMMC or secondary SD
Boot script loaded from mmc
240 bytes read in 3 ms (78.1 KiB/s)
Card did not respond to voltage select!
** Bad device mmc 0 **
29671 bytes read in 16 ms (1.8 MiB/s)
** File not found /boot/dtb/allwinner/overlay/-fixup.scr **
4923550 bytes read in 247 ms (19 MiB/s)
13148168 bytes read in 646 ms (19.4 MiB/s)
## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 4fe00000 ...
   Image Name:   uInitrd
   Image Type:   AArch64 Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
   Data Size:    4923486 Bytes = 4.7 MiB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 4fa00000
   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x4fa00000
   Loading Ramdisk to 49b4d000, end 49fff05e ... OK
   reserving fdt memory region: addr=4fa00000 size=6d000
   Loading Device Tree to 0000000049add000, end 0000000049b4cfff ... OK

Starting kernel ...

Loading, please wait...
starting version 232
Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done.
Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-premount ... Scanning for Btrfs filesystems
done.
Begin: Waiting for root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ....
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-block ... done.
done.
Gave up waiting for root file system device.  Common problems:
 - Boot args (cat /proc/cmdline)
   - Check rootdelay= (did the system wait long enough?)
 - Missing modules (cat /proc/modules; ls /dev)
ALERT!  /dev/mmcblk0p1 does not exist.  Dropping to a shell!
Rebooting automatically due to panic= boot argument

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Edited by Tido
added Spoiler
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9 minutes ago, mohorst said:

ALERT! /dev/mmcblk0p1 does not exist. Dropping to a shell!

This means that maybe either /boot/armbianEnv.txt or /etc/fstab present on eMMC, or both, have the wrong UUID.

Boot again with SDCard, mount the eMMC manually, and check/edit those to have proper UUID.

Then halt the OS, eject the SDCard, and recycle power to boot from eMMC.

 

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The fstab is fine 

 

blkid
/dev/mmcblk0p1: UUID="85ffa85e-4784-4cfd-93bb-db6f93f8ef0b" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="cac5f6cc-01"
/dev/mmcblk2p1: UUID="f817ad43-5219-4498-a6ac-f14e5ac76fd3" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="8bc978ec-01"
/dev/mmcblk0: PTUUID="cac5f6cc" PTTYPE="dos"
/dev/mmcblk2: PTUUID="8bc978ec" PTTYPE="dos"

 

 

root@orangepizeroplus2:/mnt/tt/etc# cat fstab
# <file system>                                 <mount point>   <type>  <options>                                                    <dump>   <pass>
tmpfs                                           /tmp            tmpfs   defaults,nosuid                                              00
UUID=f817ad43-5219-4498-a6ac-f14e5ac76fd3       /               ext4    defaults,noatime,nodiratime,commit=600,errors=remount-ro,x-gvfs-hide  0       1

 

I assume, i have to add to armbianEnv.txt

rootdev=UUID=f817ad43-5219-4498-a6ac-f14e5ac76fd3 

rootfstype=ext4

 

root@orangepizeroplus2:/mnt/tt/boot# cat armbianEnv.txt
#       $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.100 2016/08/15 12:32:04 naddy Exp $
# This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file.  See
# sshd_config(5) for more information.
# This sshd was compiled
usbstoragequirks=0x2537:0x1066:u,0x2537:0x1068:u

 

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I think, here is the issue, if the rootdev is not in the original file, it wouldn't be changed or added.

 

------nand-sata-install line 224-----
# new boot scripts
                if [[ -f ${TempDir}/bootfs/boot/armbianEnv.txt ]]; then
                        sed -e 's,rootdev=.*,rootdev='"$targetuuid"',g' -i ${TempDir}/bootfs/boot/armbianEnv.txt
                else

 

------nand-sata-install-----

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34 minutes ago, mohorst said:

root@orangepizeroplus2:/mnt/tt/boot# cat armbianEnv.txt # $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.100 2016/08/15 12:32:04 naddy Exp $ # This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file. See # sshd_config(5) for more information. # This sshd was compiled usbstoragequirks=0x2537:0x1066:u,0x2537:0x1068:u

This seems to be a file corrupted, because it kind of copy of /etc/ssh/sshd_config, hoping that there is no other files corrupted ...

 

Take a copy of SDCard /boot/armbianEnv.txt and place it into the eMMC after changing the UUID.

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On 11/1/2018 at 2:56 PM, pzw said:

Could it be that the image on the SD card you first used was corrupted? Did you use Etcher to create the SD card?  Just curious... :-)

I couldn't reproduce the problem, it was a fresh installation with only a few changes. I used ImageWriter.

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  • Tido changed the title to Orange Pi Zero +2 H5 - SD to eMMC
On 11/3/2018 at 6:32 AM, mohorst said:

I used ImageWriter.

There is a reason why Etcher is recommended by the creators of Armbian... It is for sure one of the (few) image writing utilities which actually verify after the writing... And yes, that is important, because corrupted SD cards can generate strange issues.....

Good to hear it is working, but I would strongly recommend using Etcher to create the flash cards in the future, to ensure you are not dealing with a corrupted image on the card...

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