apson

@balbes150Thank you so much for your work on this. In that pine64 thread, is there a place to get the version 20230307? I missed where the images are available. Sorry, I had to step away from my project for a couple months but just getting back to it. I will keep looking but thank you again.

On the sd card boot issue, this is a soquartz V1.1_2022_07_11 on a soquartz model A baseboard with no peripherals plugged in. I am not sure why my raspberry pi can boot off of even the cheapest "KEXIN" or PNY sd card, what is baffling to me is how this will fail on a Sandisk Ultra 16GB but not a Sandisk Ultra 32GB. Here is the failure with any SD card *other than* very specifically the 32GB Sandisk Ultra (I have tried dozens of different cards, manufacturers, etc). Maybe there is an improper voltage specified in the device tree. DDR Version V1.13 20220218?}@?0@???.???@???&@????@p??A8 ln ddrconfig:0 LPDDR4X, 324MHz BW=32 Col=10 Bk=8 CS0 Row=16 CS=1 Die BW=16 Size=2048MB tdqss: cs0 dqs0: 48ps, dqs1: -48ps, dqs2: 24ps, dqs3: -48ps, change to: 324MHz PHY drv:clk:36,ca:36,DQ:29,odt:0 vrefinner:24%, vrefout:41% dram drv:40,odt:0 clk skew:0x60 change to: 528MHz PHY drv:clk:36,ca:36,DQ:29,odt:0 vrefinner:24%, vrefout:41% dram drv:40,odt:0 clk skew:0x58 change to: 780MHz PHY drv:clk:36,ca:36,DQ:29,odt:0 vrefinner:24%, vrefout:41% dram drv:40,odt:0 clk skew:0x58 change to: 1056MHz(final freq) PHY drv:clk:36,ca:36,DQ:29,odt:60 vrefinner:16%, vrefout:22% dram drv:40,odt:80 vref_ca:00000071 clk skew:0x25 cs 0: the read training result: DQS0:0x3f, DQS1:0x40, DQS2:0x3f, DQS3:0x3d, min : 0xb 0xb 0x4 0x1 0x3 0x4 0x9 0x8 , 0x6 0x3 0x2 0x3 0x7 0xe 0x10 0xb , 0x9 0x9 0x7 0x7 0x4 0x1 0x6 0x5 , 0x2 0x4 0x9 0x3 0x7 0x7 0x4 0x3 , mid :0x2b 0x2c 0x24 0x21 0x23 0x24 0x29 0x28 ,0x26 0x24 0x23 0x23 0x27 0x2e 0x30 0x2b , 0x29 0x2a 0x27 0x27 0x24 0x22 0x26 0x25 ,0x23 0x24 0x28 0x22 0x28 0x27 0x24 0x23 , max :0x4c 0x4d 0x44 0x42 0x44 0x45 0x4a 0x48 ,0x46 0x45 0x44 0x44 0x48 0x4f 0x50 0x4c , 0x4a 0x4b 0x48 0x47 0x45 0x43 0x46 0x45 ,0x44 0x45 0x47 0x42 0x49 0x48 0x45 0x44 , range:0x41 0x42 0x40 0x41 0x41 0x41 0x41 0x40 ,0x40 0x42 0x42 0x41 0x41 0x41 0x40 0x41 , 0x41 0x42 0x41 0x40 0x41 0x42 0x40 0x40 ,0x42 0x41 0x3e 0x3f 0x42 0x41 0x41 0x41 , the write training result: DQS0:0x2b, DQS1:0x1f, DQS2:0x28, DQS3:0x1f, min :0x56 0x58 0x52 0x50 0x51 0x51 0x56 0x56 0x57 ,0x45 0x42 0x41 0x42 0x46 0x4c 0x4c 0x49 0x46 , 0x51 0x51 0x4f 0x4e 0x4d 0x4a 0x4d 0x4e 0x4e ,0x45 0x46 0x49 0x46 0x49 0x49 0x46 0x46 0x47 , mid :0x73 0x75 0x6e 0x6b 0x6d 0x6d 0x72 0x72 0x73 ,0x62 0x5e 0x5d 0x5e 0x62 0x68 0x68 0x65 0x63 , 0x6e 0x6e 0x6c 0x6b 0x68 0x66 0x68 0x6a 0x6a ,0x61 0x63 0x66 0x63 0x66 0x66 0x63 0x63 0x64 , max :0x90 0x92 0x8b 0x87 0x89 0x89 0x8f 0x8e 0x8f ,0x7f 0x7b 0x7a 0x7b 0x7f 0x85 0x85 0x82 0x80 , 0x8b 0x8b 0x89 0x89 0x84 0x82 0x84 0x86 0x87 ,0x7e 0x80 0x83 0x81 0x83 0x83 0x80 0x80 0x82 , range:0x3a 0x3a 0x39 0x37 0x38 0x38 0x39 0x38 0x38 ,0x3a 0x39 0x39 0x39 0x39 0x39 0x39 0x39 0x3a , 0x3a 0x3a 0x3a 0x3b 0x37 0x38 0x37 0x38 0x39 ,0x39 0x3a 0x3a 0x3b 0x3a 0x3a 0x3a 0x3a 0x3b , CA Training result: cs:0 min :0x48 0x48 0x3f 0x44 0x43 0x40 0x42 ,0x47 0x45 0x46 0x42 0x44 0x41 0x46 , cs:0 mid :0x87 0x87 0x7e 0x83 0x82 0x7e 0x71 ,0x85 0x85 0x84 0x82 0x84 0x80 0x74 , cs:0 max :0xc6 0xc6 0xbe 0xc3 0xc2 0xbd 0xa0 ,0xc4 0xc5 0xc3 0xc2 0xc4 0xc0 0xa2 , cs:0 range:0x7e 0x7e 0x7f 0x7f 0x7f 0x7d 0x5e ,0x7d 0x80 0x7d 0x80 0x80 0x7f 0x5c , out U-Boot SPL board init U-Boot SPL 2017.09-gaaca6ffec1-211203 #zzz (Dec 03 2021 - 18:42:16) unknown raw ID phN unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: 00, 00, 00 Trying to boot from MMC2 GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: X > 3a3dfde part_get_info_efi: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT *** part_get_info_efi: *** ERROR: Invalid Backup GPT *** GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: X > 3a3dfde part_get_info_efi: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT *** part_get_info_efi: *** ERROR: Invalid Backup GPT *** No misc partition GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: X > 3a3dfde part_get_info_efi: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT *** part_get_info_efi: *** ERROR: Invalid Backup GPT *** GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: X > 3a3dfde part_get_info_efi: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT *** part_get_info_efi: *** ERROR: Invalid Backup GPT *** spl: partition error Trying fit image at 0x4000 sector ## Verified-boot: 0 ## Checking atf-1 0x00040000 ... sha256(fe4f274c06...) + OK ## Checking uboot 0x00a00000 ... sha256(8ee20dcc3c...) + OK ## Checking fdt 0x00b21290 ... sha256(b3b93d73ae...) + OK ## Checking atf-2 0x00068000 ... sha256(8d44036095...) + OK ## Checking atf-3 0xfdcd0000 ... sha256(e410275b51...) + OK ## Checking atf-4 0xfdcc9000 ... sha256(990c53fc01...) + OK ## Checking atf-5 0x00066000 ... sha256(315a4195a9...) + OK ## Checking optee 0x08400000 ... sha256(66bbd17352...) + OK Jumping to U-Boot(0x00a00000) via ARM Trusted Firmware(0x00040000) Total: 279.907 ms INFO: Preloader serial: 2 NOTICE: BL31: v2.3():v2.3-181-gc9a647cae:cl NOTICE: BL31: Built : 10:55:41, Oct 18 2021 INFO: GICv3 without legacy support detected. INFO: ARM GICv3 driver initialized in EL3 INFO: pmu v1 is valid INFO: dfs DDR fsp_param[0].freq_mhz= 1056MHz INFO: dfs DDR fsp_param[1].freq_mhz= 324MHz INFO: dfs DDR fsp_param[2].freq_mhz= 528MHz INFO: dfs DDR fsp_param[3].freq_mhz= 780MHz INFO: Using opteed sec cpu_context! INFO: boot cpu mask: 0 INFO: BL31: Initializing runtime services INFO: BL31: Initializing BL32 I/TC: I/TC: OP-TEE version: 3.13.0-641-g4167319d3 #hisping.lin (gcc version 10.2.1 20201103 (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 10.2-2020.11 (arm-10.16))) #8 Wed Mar 16 15:14:56 CST 2022 aarch64 I/TC: Primary CPU initializing I/TC: Primary CPU switching to normal world boot INFO: BL31: Preparing for EL3 exit to normal world INFO: Entry point address = 0xa00000 INFO: SPSR = 0x3c9 U-Boot 2017.09 (Apr 07 2022 - 13:38:04 +0000) Model: Pine64 RK3566 Quartz64 Board PreSerial: 2, raw, 0xfe660000 DRAM: 2 GiB Sysmem: init Relocation Offset: 7d39f000, fdt: 7b9f9f78 no mmc device at slot 1 GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: 3A3DFDE > 1dacc00 dwmmc@fe2b0000: 1 (SD), dwmmc@fe2c0000: 2, sdhci@fe310000: 0 Bootdev(atags): mmc 1 MMC1: Legacy, 50Mhz PartType: DOS No misc partition boot mode: None FIT: No boot partition No resource partition Failed to load DTB Failed to get kernel dtb, ret=-19 io-domain: OK ** Invalid partition 3 ** Using default environment Model: Pine64 RK3566 Quartz64 Board rockchip_set_serialno: could not find efuse/otp device CLK: (sync kernel. arm: enter 816000 KHz, init 816000 KHz, kernel 0N/A) apll 816000 KHz dpll 528000 KHz gpll 1188000 KHz cpll 1000000 KHz npll 24000 KHz vpll 24000 KHz hpll 24000 KHz ppll 100000 KHz armclk 816000 KHz aclk_bus 150000 KHz pclk_bus 50000 KHz aclk_top_high 300000 KHz aclk_top_low 200000 KHz hclk_top 150000 KHz pclk_top 50000 KHz aclk_perimid 300000 KHz hclk_perimid 150000 KHz pclk_pmu 50000 KHz Net: clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. Hit key to stop autoboot('CTRL+C'): 0 ## Booting FIT Image FIT: No boot partition FIT: No FIT image Could not find misc partition ANDROID: reboot reason: "(none)" optee api revision: 2.0 TEEC: Waring: Could not find security partition Not AVB images, AVB skip android_image_load_by_partname: Can't find part: boot Android image load failed Android boot failed, error -1. switch to partitions #0, OK mmc1 is current device Failed to mount ext2 filesystem... ** Unrecognized filesystem type ** MMC error: The cmd index is 0, ret is -110 mmc_init: -110, time 4 starting USB... Bus dwc3@fcc00000: usb maximum-speed not found Register 2000140 NbrPorts 2 Starting the controller USB XHCI 1.10 Bus dwc3@fd000000: usb maximum-speed not found Register 2000140 NbrPorts 2 Starting the controller USB XHCI 1.10 scanning bus dwc3@fcc00000 for devices... cannot reset port 1!? 1 USB Device(s) found scanning bus dwc3@fd000000 for devices... 1 USB Device(s) found scanning usb for storage devices... 0 Storage Device(s) found Device 0: unknown device clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: pxeuuid clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/00000000 clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/0000000 clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/000000 clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/00000 clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/0000 clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/000 clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/00 clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/0 clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/default-arm-rockchip clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/default-arm clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/default clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22Config file not found clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22No ethernet found. clk_get_by_name(master_bus) failed: -22eqos_probe_resources() failed: -22 I can help in any way if you want me to post the dts. I have not made any changes. However, my main concern was just generally how to make sure the image can fit on a Sandisk Ultra. It seems that dd on my macbook produces predictable image sizes however dd on my iMac produces images about 12MB larger.

The image I'm starting with is here: https://www.t95plus.com/forums/downloads/Armbian_22.11.0-trunk_soquartz_jammy_current_5.19.7.img.gz This is the only image I've had any success booting a SOQuartz from microsd card. In fact, the *only* card that will work is very specifically a 32GB Sandisk Ultra A1 U1. No other type of card will boot; not even a 16GB version of same Sandisk series. Baffling. This, however, is not my main issue. The problem is that I have single option for sd card which is forcing me to make sure the image will even fit onto another card -- or Balena Etcher will complain that the drive is too small. This only happens sometimes when I capture an image from the sdcard and it comes out (seemingly randomly) 10-12MB larger that the card. Simple dd command which I was running on MacOS (perhaps this is a mistake): sudo dd if=/dev/rdisk5 of="/Volumes/T7/soquartz-base.img" conv=sync bs=4m Now, even when I mount the image above (from @balbes150according to github), which is only 1.7G, when I capture it with dd, it's creating a 32G img file -- the size of the card. Many people point to this article https://softwarebakery.com//shrinking-images-on-linux However, I do not have a monitor with which to see the gparted interface. In addition, this answer points to needing to use "gdisk" rather than "fdisk" because this image is using a GPT partition table? https://askubuntu.com/a/1174492 I've tried this and the result is also not as expected: Can someone simply tell me if it is even possible? Mainly, even if I can just get the .img down to 30G so I can be sure to avoid the error when writing to (often times) the same exact model SD card which magically is 10-12M too small. Every combination of attempts with the following resources has not worked: https://access.redhat.com/articles/1196333 I really expected this to work, too, as it uses sgdisk: https://gist.github.com/dkebler/92aa919e9aacc8a3f6b6b07c7abe12b4