Hi,
thank you for your comments, at least I learned about the SysRq sequence this way.
I actually have no clue which process should send this sequence, an hardware issue of the RX line seems also unlikely to me (very short wire to the RS232-USB converter).
The only additional observations:
-it is a rare event, 24x7 system, most recent events:
Jun 9th: at the end of a shutdown sequence
Jun, 5th: no obviously related entries in syslog before it
May, 28th: no obviously related entries in syslog before it
May, 24th: at the end of a shutdown sequence
May, 23rd: at the end of a shutdown sequence
May 22nd: at the end of a shutdown sequence
-it always occurs in pairs, timestamps separated by some µs, e.g. 16:50:49.191219 and 16:50:49.191355
Meanwhile on v25.5.1 for Banana Pi Pro running Armbian Linux 6.12.30-current-sunxi.
I guess I will have to live with this effect, which is not harmful as long as the system continues to run.
Greetings.