upps sorry i didn't missread your post. well, i only tested this network with android devices. if i ping google dns, than it says that the destination host is unreachable. so for the first time i tried this network with windows and android devices too:
Windows:
Tracing route to google-public-dns-a.google.com [8.8.8.8] over maximum 30 hops:
1 * * * Request timed out.
2 7 ms 8 ms 7 ms hu-bud02a-ra4-ae54-0.aorta.net [84.116.240.205]
3 9 ms 7 ms 7 ms 84.116.137.82
4 7 ms 13 ms 7 ms 72.14.209.116
5 7 ms 7 ms 7 ms 72.14.238.119
6 6 ms 7 ms 7 ms google-public-dns-a.google.com [8.8.8.8]
Android:
traceroute to 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8), 30 hops max, 38 bytes packets
1 192.168.8.11 (192.168.8.11) 2990.518 ms !H 726.875 ms !H 2998.021 ms !H
after this result i tried with an odroid debian 8:
traceroute to 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
1 192.168.8.13 (192.168.8.13) 2997.242 ms !H 2997.044 ms !H 2996.976 ms !H
so now i really have no idea why it doesn't work with linux os :/