It turned out that the sound card with the 3.5 jack output works properly and the cause of the strange earlier noises, crackles, etc. was probably the OrangePi 3lts power supply, although the specification stated: output 5V - 4A it probably wasn't 4A ๐
I bought a different model and now everything is OK, the sound works properly.
cat /proc/asound/allwinnerac200c/pcm0p/sub0/hw_params
access: RW_INTERLEAVED
format: S24_LE
subformat: STD
channels: 2
rate: 44100 (44100/1)
period_size: 7350
buffer_size: 22050
this one is OK link
I do not recommend this!!! link
Ps. Is there any advice to eliminate the loud clicking in the speakers during music start and also during system start? The audio signal is supplied to the amplifier via the standard 3.5 jack output from the OrangePi3 LTS. The system uses Alsa / mpd / mpc sound ...?