Probably I should add some more:
1. I tried two different boards of the same type, so it's not a particular board issue
2. I tried stable build at first, so it's not a nightly build effect
Fell into despair after week of experiments and searching. I just need at least a couple uarts (more than one).
I would use UART0 if I only knew how to disable TTL or redirect output to not working uart. Sadly I didn't find any good/understandable solution for that too.