External TF card files disappears, exFat

[garfius]

Hello, i have an Orange Pi One H3 512Mb, running Hass(docker) pretty well for years.

 

System Specifications:

USB
    - 1Tb TF card (micro SD), via usb adapter, bought as fat32, formatted as exFat.
    - Arduino Nano-CH340
GPIO
    - Arduino Pro mini as binary sensor
TF card (micro SD)
    - SanDisk 16Gb
Kernel
    - Linux armbianKickAss 5.15.72-sunxi #22.08.4 SMP Fri Oct 7 16:45:35 UTC 2022 armv7l GNU/Linux

PROBLEM:
    Commands 'mv' and 'cp' to 1Tb card results in the loss of files.
        Beheaviour:
            -shows the files for some time
            -Detected corruption when folder listed as follows:
                d????????? ? ?    ?            ?            ?  myFolder
            -fsck.exfat detects a LOT of errors, and removes most of the files

 

TF card details

Disk /dev/sda: 1000 GiB, 1073742872576 bytes, 2097154048 sectors
Disk model: STORAGE DEVICE  
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xff629fb5

Device     Boot Start        End    Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/sda1          32 2097154047 2097154016 1000G  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT

 

Destruction of data

root@armbianKickAss:/mnt# fsck.exfat -a /dev/sda1
exfatfsck 1.3.0
Checking file system on /dev/sda1.
File system version           1.0
Sector size                 512 bytes
Cluster size                256 KB
Volume size                1000 GB
Used space                  110 GB
Available space             890 GB
ERROR: unknown entry type 0xb0.
Fix (Y/N)? Y
ERROR: too long label (215 chars).
ERROR: unknown entry type 0xf4.
Fix (Y/N)? Y
----------------a lot of repeating lines-----------
ERROR: unknown entry type 0x9f.
Fix (Y/N)? Y
Totally 13 directories and 19 files.
File system checking finished. ERRORS FOUND: 77, FIXED: 76.

 

Edited January 25, 2023 by garfius

[YF Chong]

Maybe you buy a fake 1TB Card