mvpwar

package-file # NAME Relative path # #HWDEF HWDEF package-file package-file bootloader Image/MiniLoaderAll.bin parameter Image/parameter.txt trust Image/dtbo.img uboot Image/uboot.img security Image/parameter.txt root Image/root.img parameter.txt FIRMWARE_VER: 11.0 MACHINE_MODEL: H96_Max_RK3566 MACHINE_ID: 007 MANUFACTURER: rockchip MAGIC: 0x5041524B ATAG: 0x00200800 MACHINE: rk356x_box CHECK_MASK: 0x80 PWR_HLD: 0,0,A,0,1 TYPE: EXT4 CMDLINE: console=ttyFIQ0 androidboot.console=ttyFIQ0 root=UUID=614e0000-0000-4b53-8000-1d28000054a9 rw rootfstype=ext4 no_console_suspend consoleblank=0 fsck.fix=yes fsck.repair=yes net.ifnames=0 splash plymouth.ignore-serial-consoles mtdparts=rk29xxnand:0x00002000@0x00004000(security),0x00002000@0x00006000(uboot),0x00002000@0x00008000(trust),-@0x0000a000(root:grow) uuid:root=614e0000-0000-4b53-8000-1d28000054a9 the root.img is Debian_23.08.0-H96MAX_RK3566_bookworm_ROOT_edge_6.2.16_xfce_desktop.img, also try the other root.img, the same result ... start to make update.img... Android Firmware Package Tool v1.66 ------ PACKAGE ------ Add file: ./package-file Add file: ./package-file done,offset=0x800,size=0xe1,userspace=0x1 Add file: ./Image/MiniLoaderAll.bin Add file: ./Image/MiniLoaderAll.bin done,offset=0x1000,size=0x6a9c0,userspace=0xd6 Add file: ./Image/parameter.txt Add file: ./Image/parameter.txt done,offset=0x6c000,size=0x269,userspace=0x1 Add file: ./Image/dtbo.img Add file: ./Image/dtbo.img done,offset=0x6c800,size=0x26f,userspace=0x1 Add file: ./Image/uboot.img Add file: ./Image/uboot.img done,offset=0x6d000,size=0x400000,userspace=0x800 Add file: ./Image/parameter.txt Add file: ./Image/parameter.txt done,offset=0x46d000,size=0x25d,userspace=0x1 Add file: ./Image/root.img Add file: ./Image/root.img done,offset=0x46d800,size=0x189ff6600,userspace=0x313fed Add CRC... Make firmware OK! ------ OK ------ ********RKImageMaker ver 1.66******** Generating new image, please wait... Writing head info... Writing boot file... Writing firmware... Generating MD5 data... MD5 data generated successfully! New image generated successfully! Making ./Image/update.img OK. what the hell...

the problem is "Failed to mount ext2 filesystem" or Could not find the partition with the kernel and dtb file @hotnikq BTW, your old ubuntu firmware works, and then I flashed the armbian v0.7 root.img to rootfs partition, armbian works but the kernel and dtb can not be change since it use boot.img and empty /boot dir of root.img

thanks a lot ! @hotnikq Very important infomation for me, I will try your method later is your 4G/32G box only using the emmc without sd card?

FIRMWARE_VER: 12.0 MACHINE_MODEL: H96_Max_V56 MACHINE_ID: 007 MANUFACTURER: rockchip MAGIC: 0x5041524B ATAG: 0x00200800 MACHINE: rk3566_box CHECK_MASK: 0x80 PWR_HLD: 0,0,A,0,1 TYPE: EXT4 CMDLINE: console=ttyFIQ0 androidboot.console=ttyFIQ0 root=UUID=c79ae8c4-0a9a-479b-b57f-ed7575bf5017 rw rootfstype=ext4 no_console_suspend consoleblank=0 fsck.fix=yes fsck.repair=yes net.ifnames=0 splash plymouth.ignore-serial-consoles mtdparts=rk29xxnand:0x00002000@0x00004000(security),0x00002000@0x00006000(uboot),0x00002000@0x00008000(trust),-@0x0010800(root:grow) uuid:root=c79ae8c4-0a9a-479b-b57f-ed7575bf5017 this parameter.txt is not useful when the TYPE is EXT4, Only parameter.txt with GPT type is available, like the parameter.txt of unpacked Android image FIRMWARE_VER: 11.0 MACHINE_MODEL: H96_Max_RK3566 MACHINE_ID: 007 MANUFACTURER: rockchip MAGIC: 0x5041524B ATAG: 0x00200800 MACHINE: rk356x_box CHECK_MASK: 0x80 PWR_HLD: 0,0,A,0,1 TYPE: GPT CMDLINE:mtdparts=rk29xxnand:0x00002000@0x00004000(uboot),0x00002000@0x00006000(trust),0x00002000@0x00008000(misc),0x00002000@0x0000a000(dtbo),0x00000800@0x0000c000(vbmeta),0x00014000@0x0000c800(boot),0x00002000@0x00020800(security),0x00030000@0x00022800(recovery),0x000c0000@0x00052800(backup),0x000d7fff@0x00112800(cache),0x00008000@0x001ea7ff(metadata),0x00000400@0x001f27ff(frp),0x00000800@0x001f2bff(baseparameter),0x00008000@0x001f33ff(logo),0x006b8000@0x001fb3ff(super),-@0x008b33ff(userdata:grow) I want to know your GPT partition table which outputed by clicking the "Dev Partition" in the RKDevTool If the box inconvenient to shut down, can you execute the “blkid” command in the shell @hotnikq the result of my box by clicking the "Dev Partition" as below

I have already tried yes, I both try the root.img of debian12 and armbian by "0x0000A000", the result is the same... I found the 0x0000A000 is the dtb partition start address of Android image , I want to know your GPT partition table of emmc @hotnikq

yes , but I also have done all steps on this post... the same result wish you have a pleasant journey ! very grateful for taking the time to read my post 🫰 @hotnikq

you mean the part2 is below link? I had try it many times... could you provide the link？ thx @hotnikq

when the box in MASKROM mode, I checked the "loader" with the MiniLoaderAll.bin path, and click the "Run" button to "Download Image" the Debug message as below Boot1 Release Time: Mar 5 2021 15:51:33, version: 1.05 support nand flash type: slc ...nandc_flash_init enter... No.1 FLASH ID:ff ff ff ff ff ff sfc nor id: ff ff ff sfc_nand id: ff ff ff SD IO init 0 Set SD Clk: 200, 5 Set SD Clk: 200, 5 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=8 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd8,20 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=5 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd5,20 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=55 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd55,20 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=1 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd1,20 Set SD Clk: 200, 5 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=8 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd8,20 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=5 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd5,20 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=55 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd55,20 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=1 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd1,20 Set SD Clk: 200, 5 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=8 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd8,20 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=5 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd5,20 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=55 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd55,20 SDC_BusRequest: CMD=1 SDC_RESP_TIMEOUT 1747 mmc0:cmd1,20 SdmmcInit=0 1 Emmc IO init. Emmc IO init. mmc_set_bus_width: 1 SetEmmcClk: 375000, 5 SetEmmcClk: 375000, 5 mmc_set_bus_width: 8 SetEmmcClk: 200000000, 1 Enable PHY CLK: 200000000 SdmmcInit=2 0 BootCapSize=100000 UserCapSize=59640MB FwPartOffset=2000 , 100000 ##############serialno_str = 4DA57NB8JI UsbBoot ...110226 the box cant be tested successfully this time, and follow the step2 to flashed the root.img by Address "0x0000A000", after reboot the debug message as below U-Boot SPL board init U-Boot SPL 2017.09-gc613b7ea04-210315 #zzz (Mar 15 2021 - 18:08:14) unknown raw ID phN unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: 00, 00, 00 Trying to boot from MMC2 MMC error: The cmd index is 1, ret is -110 Card did not respond to voltage select! mmc_init: -95, time 10 spl: mmc init failed with error: -95 Trying to boot from MMC1 SPL: A/B-slot: _a, successful: 0, tries-remain: 6 Not fit magic Trying fit image at 0x5000 sector Not fit magic SPL: failed to boot from all boot devices ### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ### # Reset the board to bootrom # Trying to reset the box , and it still dosen't works , help me , THX... @hotnikq

when I unpack the old update.img (can not be chosen to upgrade Firmware by RKDevTool directly) to path "RockChip_FactoryTool_v5.3\Temp\Android\Image" by FactoryTool V5.3 and manual run the partion img by RKDevTool, it can run the Loader device now! after flashing the armbian root.img , ttl debug below U-Boot SPL board init U-Boot SPL 2017.09-gc613b7ea04-210315 #zzz (Mar 15 2021 - 18:08:14) unknown raw ID phN unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: 00, 00, 00 Trying to boot from MMC2 MMC error: The cmd index is 1, ret is -110 Card did not respond to voltage select! mmc_init: -95, time 10 spl: mmc init failed with error: -95 Trying to boot from MMC1 SPL: A/B-slot: _a, successful: 0, tries-remain: 6 ## Verified-boot: 0 ## Checking atf-1 0x00040000 ... sha256+ OK ## Checking uboot 0x00a00000 ... sha256+ OK ## Checking fdt 0x00b3bb50 ... sha256+ OK ## Checking atf-2 0xfdcc9000 ... sha256+ OK ## Checking atf-3 0xfdcd0000 ... sha256+ OK ## Checking optee 0x08400000 ... sha256+ OK Jumping to U-Boot(0x00a00000) via ARM Trusted Firmware(0x00040000) Total: 226.206 ms INFO: Preloader serial: 2 NOTICE: BL31: v2.3():v2.3-152-g4e725b15f:cl NOTICE: BL31: Built : 10:51:13, Jul 15 2021 INFO: GICv3 without legacy support detected. INFO: ARM GICv3 driver initialized in EL3 INFO: pmu v1 is valid INFO: dfs DDR fsp_param[0].freq_mhz= 780MHz INFO: dfs DDR fsp_param[1].freq_mhz= 324MHz INFO: dfs DDR fsp_param[2].freq_mhz= 528MHz INFO: dfs DDR fsp_param[3].freq_mhz= 780MHz INFO: Using opteed sec cpu_context! INFO: boot cpu mask: 0 INFO: BL31: Initializing runtime services INFO: BL31: Initializing BL32 I/TC: I/TC: Start rockchip platform init I/TC: Rockchip release version: 1.0 I/TC: OP-TEE version: 3.6.0-307-g0b06ae94 #1 Fri May 7 01:52:27 UTC 2021 aarch64 I/TC: Initialized INFO: BL31: Preparing for EL3 exit to normal world INFO: Entry point address = 0xa00000 INFO: SPSR = 0x3c9 U-Boot 2017.09 #qmx_srv (Mar 20 2023 - 17:46:24 +0800) Model: Rockchip RK3568 Evaluation Board PreSerial: 2, raw, 0xfe660000 DRAM: 7.7 GiB Sysmem: init Relocation Offset: ed23d000 Relocation fdt: eb9f8820 - eb9fecd0 CR: M/C/I Using default environment Hotkey: ctrl+` dwmmc@fe2b0000: 1, dwmmc@fe2c0000: 2, sdhci@fe310000: 0 Bootdev(atags): mmc 0 MMC0: HS200, 200Mhz PartType: EFI DM: v1 boot mode: normal FIT: Failed to load resource No resource partition No resource partition Failed to load DTB, ret=-19 No find valid DTB, ret=-22 Failed to get kernel dtb, ret=-22 io-domain: OK Failed to get scmi clk dev dmc_fsp failed, ret=-19 Model: Rockchip RK3568 Evaluation Board rockchip_set_serialno: could not find efuse/otp device CLK: (sync kernel. arm: enter 816000 KHz, init 816000 KHz, kernel 0N/A) apll 816000 KHz dpll 390000 KHz gpll 1188000 KHz cpll 1000000 KHz npll 24000 KHz vpll 24000 KHz hpll 24000 KHz ppll 200000 KHz armclk 816000 KHz aclk_bus 150000 KHz pclk_bus 50000 KHz aclk_top_high 300000 KHz aclk_top_low 200000 KHz hclk_top 150000 KHz pclk_top 50000 KHz aclk_perimid 300000 KHz hclk_perimid 150000 KHz pclk_pmu 100000 KHz Net: No ethernet found. Hit key to stop autoboot('CTRL+C'): 0 ANDROID: reboot reason: "(none)" optee api revision: 2.0 TEEC: Waring: Could not find security partition Not AVB images, AVB skip No valid android hdr Android image load failed Android boot failed, error -1. ## Booting FIT Image at 0xeb7f6e00 with size 0x00000a00 Fdt Ramdisk skip relocation ## Loading kernel from FIT Image at eb7f6e00 ... Using 'conf' configuration ## Verified-boot: 0 Could not find subimage node ERROR: can't get kernel image! ## Booting Rockchip Format Image Could not find kernel partition, ret=-1 Card did not respond to voltage select! mmc_init: -95, time 9 switch to partitions #0, OK mmc0(part 0) is current device Failed to mount ext2 filesystem... ** Unrecognized filesystem type ** ## Error: "mtd_boot" not defined ## Error: "mtd_boot" not defined ## Error: "mtd_boot" not defined starting USB... Bus dwc3@fcc00000: usb maximum-speed not found Register 2000140 NbrPorts 2 Starting the controller USB XHCI 1.10 Bus dwc3@fd000000: usb maximum-speed not found Register 2000140 NbrPorts 2 Starting the controller USB XHCI 1.10 scanning bus dwc3@fcc00000 for devices... 1 USB Device(s) found scanning bus dwc3@fd000000 for devices... 1 USB Device(s) found scanning usb for storage devices... 0 Storage Device(s) found Device 0: unknown device No ethernet found. missing environment variable: pxeuuid missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/00000000 No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/0000000 No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/000000 No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/00000 No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/0000 No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/000 No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/00 No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/0 No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/default-arm-rockchip No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/default-arm No ethernet found. missing environment variable: bootfile Retrieving file: pxelinux.cfg/default No ethernet found. Config file not found No ethernet found. =>

No, after 1step flashing your new update.img, Maskrom mode happen... Only the debian 10.10 image works @hotnikq+ cs1 chA ca0 min: 0x38, mid:0x7e max:0xc5, range:0x8d cs1 chA ca1 min: 0x45, mid:0x7e max:0xb7, range:0x72 cs1 chA ca2 min: 0x31, mid:0x75 max:0xba, range:0x89 cs1 chA ca3 min: 0x3c, mid:0x76 max:0xb1, range:0x75 cs1 chA ca4 min: 0x33, mid:0x76 max:0xba, range:0x87 cs1 chA ca5 min: 0x3b, mid:0x75 max:0xb0, range:0x75 cs1 chA CS min: 0x3b, mid:0x6f max:0xa4, range:0x69 cs1 chB ca0 min: 0x37, mid:0x7c max:0xc1, range:0x8a cs1 chB ca1 min: 0x3e, mid:0x78 max:0xb3, range:0x75 cs1 chB ca2 min: 0x32, mid:0x75 max:0xb8, range:0x86 cs1 chB ca3 min: 0x39, mid:0x74 max:0xaf, range:0x76 cs1 chB ca4 min: 0x31, mid:0x74 max:0xb8, range:0x87 cs1 chB ca5 min: 0x37, mid:0x72 max:0xad, range:0x76 cs1 chB CS min: 0x3a, mid:0x6b max:0x9d, range:0x63 RX DQS Train result: cs0, DQS0:cyc:3,oph:5,dll:17 cs0, DQS1:cyc:3,oph:5,dll:23 cs0, DQS2:cyc:3,oph:5,dll:14 cs0, DQS3:cyc:3,oph:5,dll:26 cs1, DQS0:cyc:3,oph:5,dll:20 cs1, DQS1:cyc:3,oph:5,dll:26 cs1, DQS2:cyc:3,oph:5,dll:17 cs1, DQS3:cyc:3,oph:5,dll:28 out U-Boot SPL board init U-Boot SPL 2017.09-gc613b7ea04-210315 #zzz (Mar 15 2021 - 18:08:14) unknown raw ID phN unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: 00, 00, 00 Trying to boot from MMC2 MMC error: The cmd index is 1, ret is -110 Card did not respond to voltage select! mmc_init: -95, time 10 spl: mmc init failed with error: -95 Trying to boot from MMC1 SPL: A/B-slot: _a, successful: 0, tries-remain: 7 Not fit magic Trying fit image at 0x5000 sector Not fit magic SPL: failed to boot from all boot devices ### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ### # Reset the board to bootrom #

I bought the new one 😁, 8G 64

After update.img in MASKROM mode, debug message as below U-Boot SPL board init U-Boot SPL 2017.09-gc613b7ea04-210315 #zzz (Mar 15 2021 - 18:08:14) unknown raw ID phN unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: 00, 00, 00 Trying to boot from MMC2 MMC error: The cmd index is 1, ret is -110 Card did not respond to voltage select! mmc_init: -95, time 10 spl: mmc init failed with error: -95 Trying to boot from MMC1 SPL: A/B-slot: _a, successful: 0, tries-remain: 6 Not fit magic Trying fit image at 0x5000 sector Not fit magic SPL: failed to boot from all boot devices ### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ### # Reset the board to bootrom #

Unfortunately, My box has been damaged while repairing the broken USB2.0 pins 😅 What bad My hands-on ability is !!! Thank you all the same @hotnikq

@hotnikq I have downloaded the firmware root.img and update.img When I use RkDevTool v2.86 to select the Firmware update.img follow step1, there is a error "Loading firmware failed!" at the RkDevTool Is the reason for the error due to the fact that the firmware is not FIT firmware? How can I flash the two firmware, THX!

@Kenneth Hidalgo Can you provide some relevant links, I need the image which support the hdmi tvout and GPU acceleration

@tmm1 the /boot dir is empty, this is reason why I try to mount the boot partition, it's different from armbian directory structure. root@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:/home/ubuntu# cd /boot root@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:/boot# ls root@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:/boot# ls -al total 8 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 15 2020 . drwxr-xr-x 23 root root 4096 Dec 3 01:48 .. root@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:/boot# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on udev 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev tmpfs 394M 1.1M 393M 1% /run /dev/mmcblk2p6 58G 5.7G 50G 11% / tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 394M 0 394M 0% /run/user/0 tmpfs 394M 4.0K 394M 1% /run/user/1000 @hotnikq

@hotnikq How to mount the emmc boot partition? root@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:/# ls -l /dev/disk/by-partlabel/boot lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Dec 3 20:25 /dev/disk/by-partlabel/boot -> ../../mmcblk2p3 root@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:/# mount /dev/mmcblk2p3 /mnt mount: /mnt: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/mmcblk2p3, missing codepage or helper program, or other error. root@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:/home/ubuntu# find / -name "*.dtb" find: ‘/proc/1507’: No such file or directory or how to replace the dtb file? root@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:/# fdisk -l Disk /dev/ram0: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes Disk /dev/mmcblk2: 58.25 GiB, 62537072640 bytes, 122142720 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 37250000-0000-4851-8000-2F1900005AC0 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/mmcblk2p1 16384 24575 8192 4M unknown /dev/mmcblk2p2 24576 32767 8192 4M unknown /dev/mmcblk2p3 32768 98303 65536 32M unknown /dev/mmcblk2p4 98304 163839 65536 32M unknown /dev/mmcblk2p5 163840 229375 65536 32M unknown /dev/mmcblk2p6 229376 122142655 121913280 58.1G unknown root@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:/etc/grub.d# parted GNU Parted 3.3 Using /dev/mmcblk2 Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands. (parted) p Model: MMC CJNB4R (sd/mmc) Disk /dev/mmcblk2: 62.5GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: gpt Disk Flags: Number Start End Size File system Name Flags 1 8389kB 12.6MB 4194kB uboot 2 12.6MB 16.8MB 4194kB misc 3 16.8MB 50.3MB 33.6MB boot 4 50.3MB 83.9MB 33.6MB recovery 5 83.9MB 117MB 33.6MB backup 6 117MB 62.5GB 62.4GB ext4 rootfs (parted) quit

@hotnikq THX ! Welcome to Ubuntu 20.04.5 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.19.219+ aarch64) * Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com * Management: https://landscape.canonical.com * Support: https://ubuntu.com/advantage This system has been minimized by removing packages and content that are not required on a system that users do not log into. To restore this content, you can run the 'unminimize' command. 0 updates can be applied immediately. New release '22.04.1 LTS' available. Run 'do-release-upgrade' to upgrade to it. Last login: Sat Dec 3 01:47:41 2022 from 192.168.2.186 ubuntu@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:~$ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on udev 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev tmpfs 394M 1.1M 393M 1% /run /dev/mmcblk2p6 58G 5.9G 49G 11% / tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 394M 0 394M 0% /run/user/0 tmpfs 394M 4.0K 394M 1% /run/user/1000 ubuntu@rk3566-evb3-ddr3-v10:~$ free -m total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 3930 167 3122 1 639 3721 Swap: 0 0 0 The Ubuntu os only recognizes 4G memory which flashed the 8G image

#rkdeveloptool rfi Flash Info: Manufacturer: SAMSUNG, value=00 Flash Size: 59640 MB Flash Size: 122142720 Sectors Block Size: 512 KB Page Size: 2 KB ECC Bits: 0 Access Time: 40 Flash CS: Flash<0> #rkdeveloptool rl 0 122142720 h96_max_flash.img Read LBA to file (100%) #ll -h h96_max_flash.img -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 59G 12月 2 22:32 h96_max_flash.img How to flash PARTITIONING.img<Ubuntu_20.04.5_K4.19.219_RK3566_H96_MAX_8GB_No_Video_OUT_WIFI_OK_PARTITIONING.img> to internal storage ? Use rkdeveloptool wl ? WriteLBA: wl <BeginSec> <File> WriteLBA: wlx <PartitionName> <File> WriteGPT: gpt <gpt partition table> WriteParameter: prm <parameter> I found the FIT PARTITIONING.img is quite different from my backup img file when using fdisk command to list the partitions Disk Ubuntu_20.04.5_K4.19.219_RK3566_H96_MAX_8GB_No_Video_OUT_WIFI_OK_PARTITIONING.img：6.92 GiB，7430220288 字节，14512149 个扇区 单元：扇区 / 1 * 512 = 512 字节 扇区大小(逻辑/物理)：512 字节 / 512 字节 I/O 大小(最小/最佳)：512 字节 / 512 字节 磁盘标签类型：dos 磁盘标识符：0x38e8005b Disk h96_max_flash.img：58.24 GiB，62537072640 字节，122142720 个扇区 单元：扇区 / 1 * 512 = 512 字节 扇区大小(逻辑/物理)：512 字节 / 512 字节 I/O 大小(最小/最佳)：512 字节 / 512 字节 磁盘标签类型：gpt 磁盘标识符：FA7B0000-0000-4212-8000-216500001AD8 设备 起点 末尾 扇区 大小 类型 h96_max_flash.img1 16384 24575 8192 4M 未知 h96_max_flash.img2 24576 32767 8192 4M 未知 h96_max_flash.img3 32768 40959 8192 4M 未知 h96_max_flash.img4 40960 49151 8192 4M 未知 h96_max_flash.img5 49152 51199 2048 1M 未知 h96_max_flash.img6 51200 133119 81920 40M 未知 h96_max_flash.img7 133120 141311 8192 4M 未知 h96_max_flash.img8 141312 337919 196608 96M 未知 h96_max_flash.img9 337920 1124351 786432 384M 未知 h96_max_flash.img10 1124352 2009086 884735 432M 未知 h96_max_flash.img11 2009087 2041854 32768 16M 未知 h96_max_flash.img12 2041855 2042878 1024 512K 未知 h96_max_flash.img13 2042879 2044926 2048 1M 未知 h96_max_flash.img14 2044927 2077694 32768 16M 未知 h96_max_flash.img15 2077695 9122814 7045120 3.4G 未知 h96_max_flash.img16 9122815 122142686 113019872 53.9G 未知 Should I WriteParameter by Parameter.txt, flash the MiniLoaderAll.bin to Loader, finally flash the FIT PARTITIONING.img to rootfs ? THX! @hotnikq

@hotnikq thx

Make backup fail by rkDumper v1.1.1.2(latest) How did you backup? "short the EMMC CLK pin to GND"? Thanks!! Found: LOADER device (RK3566 2207:350a) #9 --- Firmware dumping --- Found LOADER Rockchip device First 0x0010 NAND blocks reading Command to read failed -- Rockchip device resetting -- Found LOADER Rockchip device Command to reset failed DriverAssitant_v4.91 (the same error at v5.11) rkDumper 1.1.1.2 (1.08 no support rk3566)

Good job!!! Does this box have to be equipped with an SD card Slot to boot linux? THX