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Maybe this helps? https://forum.armbian.com/topic/29427-shrink-backup-a-tool-for-backing-up-sbcs/

Which you won't share since we all have second sights, right? Also code { font-family: Consolas,"courier new"; color: crimson; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); padding: 2px; font-size: 105%; } armbianmonitor -u can be helpful. I have an Opi5 with nvme here and reboot works fine.

My goal is to be able to boot mainline kernel actually. I can "boot" orangepi5-pro using the orangepi5 dts in mainline 6.15.4 , but I get no ethernet so that is a no go for me. I dont need wifi, bluetooth or display output, but I need ethernet, emmc and nvme at least. Fdt Ramdisk skip relocation No misc partition ## Flattened Device Tree blob at 0x08300000 Booting using the fdt blob at 0x08300000 Using Device Tree in place at 0000000008300000, end 0000000008316c97 can't found rockchip,drm-logo, use rockchip,fb-logo WARNING: could not set reg FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET. failed to reserve fb-loader-logo memory WARNING: could not set reg FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET. ## reserved-memory: shmem@10f000: addr=10f000 size=100 Adding bank: 0x00200000 - 0xf0000000 (size: 0xefe00000) Adding bank: 0x100000000 - 0x3fc000000 (size: 0x2fc000000) Adding bank: 0x3fc500000 - 0x3fff00000 (size: 0x03a00000) Adding bank: 0x4f0000000 - 0x500000000 (size: 0x10000000) Total: 5511.816/5905.569 ms Starting kernel ... [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x412fd050] [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.15.4 (root@pi5pro3.lan) (gcc (Ubuntu 13.3.0-6ubuntu2~24.04) 13.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.42) #1 SMP Sat Jun 28 00:27:52 UTC 2025 [ 0.000000] KASLR disabled due to lack of seed [ 0.000000] Machine model: Xunlong Orange Pi 5 [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found. [ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x000000000010f000..0x000000000010f0ff (0 KiB) nomap non-reusable shmem@10f000 [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: [ 0.000000] DMA [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x00000000ffffffff] [ 0.000000] DMA32 empty [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000004ffffffff] [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x00000000efffffff] [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000003fbffffff] [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x00000003fc500000-0x00000003ffefffff] [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x00000004f0000000-0x00000004ffffffff] [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000200000-0x00000004ffffffff] [ 0.000000] On node 0, zone DMA: 512 pages in unavailable ranges [ 0.000000] On node 0, zone Normal: 1280 pages in unavailable ranges [ 0.000000] On node 0, zone Normal: 256 pages in unavailable ranges [ 0.000000] cma: Reserved 16 MiB at 0x00000000ef000000 [ 0.000000] psci: probing for conduit method from DT. [ 0.000000] psci: PSCIv1.1 detected in firmware. [ 0.000000] psci: Using standard PSCI v0.2 function IDs [ 0.000000] psci: MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE not supported. [ 0.000000] psci: SMC Calling Convention v1.2 [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 33 pages/cpu s97960 r8192 d29016 u135168 [ 0.000000] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU0 [ 0.000000] CPU features: detected: GIC system register CPU interface [ 0.000000] CPU features: detected: Virtualization Host Extensions [ 0.000000] CPU features: detected: Qualcomm erratum 1009, or ARM erratum 1286807, 2441009 [ 0.000000] CPU features: detected: ARM errata 1165522, 1319367, or 1530923 [ 0.000000] alternatives: applying boot alternatives [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: root=UUID=0e3353db-b89e-4834-bd3a-f7400169b277 rootwait rw console=ttyS2,1500000 console=tty1 cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory androidboot.fwver=ddr-v1.16-9fffbe1e78,bl31-v1.45,uboot-08/31/2024 [ 0.000000] Unknown kernel command line parameters "cgroup_enable=memory cgroup_memory=1", will be passed to user space. [ 0.000000] printk: log buffer data + meta data: 262144 + 917504 = 1179648 bytes [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 2097152 (order: 12, 16777216 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 1048576 (order: 11, 8388608 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: area num 8. [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x00000000eb000000-0x00000000ef000000] (64MB) [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 4192256 [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=8, Nodes=1 [ 0.000000] ftrace: allocating 68193 entries in 268 pages [ 0.000000] ftrace: allocated 268 pages with 3 groups [ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU event tracing is enabled. [ 0.000000] Rude variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 30 jiffies. [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks Rude: Setting shift to 3 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=8. [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks Trace: Setting shift to 3 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=8. [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0 [ 0.000000] GIC: enabling workaround for GICv3: non-coherent attribute [ 0.000000] GICv3: GIC: Using split EOI/Deactivate mode [ 0.000000] GICv3: 480 SPIs implemented [ 0.000000] GICv3: 0 Extended SPIs implemented [ 0.000000] GICv3: MBI range [424:479] [ 0.000000] GICv3: Using MBI frame 0x00000000fe610000 [ 0.000000] Root IRQ handler: gic_handle_irq [ 0.000000] GICv3: GICv3 features: 16 PPIs [ 0.000000] GICv3: GICD_CTRL.DS=0, SCR_EL3.FIQ=1 [ 0.000000] GICv3: CPU0: found redistributor 0 region 0:0x00000000fe680000 [ 0.000000] ITS [mem 0xfe640000-0xfe65ffff] [ 0.000000] GIC: enabling workaround for ITS: Rockchip erratum RK3588001 [ 0.000000] GIC: enabling workaround for ITS: non-coherent attribute [ 0.000000] ITS@0x00000000fe640000: allocated 8192 Devices @100150000 (indirect, esz 8, psz 64K, shr 0) [ 0.000000] ITS@0x00000000fe640000: allocated 32768 Interrupt Collections @100160000 (flat, esz 2, psz 64K, shr 0) [ 0.000000] ITS: using cache flushing for cmd queue [ 0.000000] ITS [mem 0xfe660000-0xfe67ffff] [ 0.000000] GIC: enabling workaround for ITS: Rockchip erratum RK3588001 [ 0.000000] GIC: enabling workaround for ITS: non-coherent attribute [ 0.000000] ITS@0x00000000fe660000: allocated 8192 Devices @100180000 (indirect, esz 8, psz 64K, shr 0) [ 0.000000] ITS@0x00000000fe660000: allocated 32768 Interrupt Collections @100190000 (flat, esz 2, psz 64K, shr 0) [ 0.000000] ITS: using cache flushing for cmd queue [ 0.000000] GICv3: using LPI property table @0x00000001001a0000 [ 0.000000] GIC: using cache flushing for LPI property table [ 0.000000] GICv3: CPU0: using allocated LPI pending table @0x00000001001b0000 [ 0.000000] GICv3: GIC: PPI partition interrupt-partition-0[0] { /cpus/cpu@0[0] /cpus/cpu@100[1] /cpus/cpu@200[2] /cpus/cpu@300[3] } [ 0.000000] GICv3: GIC: PPI partition interrupt-partition-1[1] { /cpus/cpu@400[4] /cpus/cpu@500[5] /cpus/cpu@600[6] /cpus/cpu@700[7] } [ 0.000000] rcu: srcu_init: Setting srcu_struct sizes based on contention. [ 0.000000] arch_timer: cp15 timer(s) running at 24.00MHz (phys). [ 0.000000] clocksource: arch_sys_counter: mask: 0xffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x588fe9dc0, max_idle_ns: 440795202592 ns [ 0.000001] sched_clock: 56 bits at 24MHz, resolution 41ns, wraps every 4398046511097ns [ 0.000930] Console: colour dummy device 80x25 [ 0.000944] printk: legacy console [tty1] enabled [ 0.001803] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 48.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=80000) [ 0.001832] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 [ 0.001964] LSM: initializing lsm=capability,apparmor [ 0.002090] AppArmor: AppArmor initialized [ 0.002252] Mount-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.002310] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.005371] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation. [ 0.005392] rcu: Max phase no-delay instances is 1000. [ 0.005725] Timer migration: 1 hierarchy levels; 8 children per group; 1 crossnode level [ 0.006942] EFI services will not be available. [ 0.007404] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ... [ 0.008106] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU1 [ 0.008184] GICv3: CPU1: found redistributor 100 region 0:0x00000000fe6a0000 [ 0.008198] GICv3: CPU1: using allocated LPI pending table @0x00000001001c0000 [ 0.008243] CPU1: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000100 [0x412fd050] [ 0.009092] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU2 [ 0.009165] GICv3: CPU2: found redistributor 200 region 0:0x00000000fe6c0000 [ 0.009178] GICv3: CPU2: using allocated LPI pending table @0x00000001001d0000 [ 0.009220] CPU2: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000200 [0x412fd050] [ 0.010168] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU3 [ 0.010236] GICv3: CPU3: found redistributor 300 region 0:0x00000000fe6e0000 [ 0.010249] GICv3: CPU3: using allocated LPI pending table @0x00000001001e0000 [ 0.010287] CPU3: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000300 [0x412fd050] [ 0.011061] CPU features: detected: Spectre-v4 [ 0.011067] CPU features: detected: Spectre-BHB [ 0.011072] CPU features: detected: SSBS not fully self-synchronizing [ 0.011075] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU4 [ 0.011112] GICv3: CPU4: found redistributor 400 region 0:0x00000000fe700000 [ 0.011120] GICv3: CPU4: using allocated LPI pending table @0x00000001001f0000 [ 0.011143] CPU4: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000400 [0x414fd0b0] [ 0.011875] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU5 [ 0.011918] GICv3: CPU5: found redistributor 500 region 0:0x00000000fe720000 [ 0.011926] GICv3: CPU5: using allocated LPI pending table @0x0000000100200000 [ 0.011951] CPU5: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000500 [0x414fd0b0] [ 0.012678] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU6 [ 0.012720] GICv3: CPU6: found redistributor 600 region 0:0x00000000fe740000 [ 0.012729] GICv3: CPU6: using allocated LPI pending table @0x0000000100210000 [ 0.012753] CPU6: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000600 [0x414fd0b0] [ 0.013518] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU7 [ 0.013561] GICv3: CPU7: found redistributor 700 region 0:0x00000000fe760000 [ 0.013570] GICv3: CPU7: using allocated LPI pending table @0x0000000100220000 [ 0.013594] CPU7: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000700 [0x414fd0b0] [ 0.013683] smp: Brought up 1 node, 8 CPUs [ 0.013993] SMP: Total of 8 processors activated. [ 0.014007] CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL2 [ 0.014020] CPU features: detected: 32-bit EL0 Support [ 0.014034] CPU features: detected: Data cache clean to the PoU not required for I/D coherence [ 0.014053] CPU features: detected: Common not Private translations [ 0.014068] CPU features: detected: CRC32 instructions [ 0.014086] CPU features: detected: RCpc load-acquire (LDAPR) [ 0.014100] CPU features: detected: LSE atomic instructions [ 0.014114] CPU features: detected: Privileged Access Never [ 0.014128] CPU features: detected: PMUv3 [ 0.014141] CPU features: detected: RAS Extension Support [ 0.014158] CPU features: detected: Speculative Store Bypassing Safe (SSBS) [ 0.014227] alternatives: applying system-wide alternatives [ 0.016345] CPU features: detected: Hardware dirty bit management on CPU4-7 [ 0.016628] Memory: 16221528K/16769024K available (17152K kernel code, 3516K rwdata, 12656K rodata, 8320K init, 752K bss, 522596K reserved, 16384K cma-reserved) [ 0.020718] devtmpfs: initialized [ 0.027560] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 6370867519511994 ns [ 0.027577] posixtimers hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear) [ 0.027639] futex hash table entries: 2048 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear) [ 0.027758] 22112 pages in range for non-PLT usage [ 0.027761] 513632 pages in range for PLT usage [ 0.027849] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem [ 0.028160] DMI not present or invalid. [ 0.030469] NET: Registered PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE protocol family [ 0.031132] DMA: preallocated 2048 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations [ 0.031323] DMA: preallocated 2048 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocations [ 0.031490] DMA: preallocated 2048 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA32 pool for atomic allocations [ 0.031519] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled) [ 0.031650] audit: type=2000 audit(0.029:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1 [ 0.031995] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'fair_share' [ 0.031999] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'step_wise' [ 0.032007] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'user_space' [ 0.032013] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'power_allocator' [ 0.032052] cpuidle: using governor menu [ 0.032179] hw-breakpoint: found 6 breakpoint and 4 watchpoint registers. [ 0.032326] ASID allocator initialised with 65536 entries [ 0.053320] rockchip_rk3588_pll_wait_lock: timeout waiting for pll to lock [ 0.053330] rockchip_rk3588_pll_set_params: pll update unsuccessful, trying to restore old params [ 0.058440] /vop@fdd90000: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /hdmi@fde80000 [ 0.058480] /hdmi@fde80000: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /vop@fdd90000 [ 0.061445] /pcie@fe190000: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /pcie@fe190000/legacy-interrupt-controller [ 0.063859] /i2c@fec80000/usb-typec@22/connector: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /usb@fc000000 [ 0.064402] /i2c@fec80000/usb-typec@22/connector: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /phy@fed80000 [ 0.064441] /usb@fc000000: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /phy@fed80000 [ 0.064475] /phy@fed80000: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /i2c@fec80000/usb-typec@22/connector [ 0.066929] gpio gpiochip0: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.067299] rockchip-gpio fd8a0000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fd8a0000 [ 0.067470] gpio gpiochip1: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.067632] rockchip-gpio fec20000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fec20000 [ 0.067791] gpio gpiochip2: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.067946] rockchip-gpio fec30000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fec30000 [ 0.068150] gpio gpiochip3: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.068299] rockchip-gpio fec40000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fec40000 [ 0.068496] gpio gpiochip4: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. [ 0.068646] rockchip-gpio fec50000.gpio: probed /pinctrl/gpio@fec50000 [ 0.069359] /hdmi@fde80000: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /hdmi0-con [ 0.069395] /hdmi0-con: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /hdmi@fde80000 [ 0.070486] HugeTLB: allocation took 0ms with hugepage_allocation_threads=2 [ 0.070496] HugeTLB: allocation took 0ms with hugepage_allocation_threads=2 [ 0.070505] HugeTLB: registered 1.00 GiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 0.070511] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 1.00 GiB page [ 0.070519] HugeTLB: registered 32.0 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 0.070524] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 32.0 MiB page [ 0.070531] HugeTLB: registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 0.070537] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 2.00 MiB page [ 0.070543] HugeTLB: registered 64.0 KiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 0.070550] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 64.0 KiB page [ 0.126828] raid6: neonx8 gen() 6347 MB/s [ 0.183584] raid6: neonx4 gen() 6241 MB/s [ 0.240334] raid6: neonx2 gen() 5196 MB/s [ 0.297084] raid6: neonx1 gen() 4203 MB/s [ 0.353835] raid6: int64x8 gen() 1433 MB/s [ 0.410580] raid6: int64x4 gen() 1867 MB/s [ 0.467326] raid6: int64x2 gen() 2460 MB/s [ 0.524076] raid6: int64x1 gen() 2021 MB/s [ 0.524081] raid6: using algorithm neonx8 gen() 6347 MB/s [ 0.580822] raid6: .... xor() 4730 MB/s, rmw enabled [ 0.580827] raid6: using neon recovery algorithm [ 0.581271] iommu: Default domain type: Translated [ 0.581279] iommu: DMA domain TLB invalidation policy: strict mode [ 0.587176] SCSI subsystem initialized [ 0.587275] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs [ 0.587295] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub [ 0.587313] usbcore: registered new device driver usb [ 0.587371] mc: Linux media interface: v0.10 [ 0.587392] videodev: Linux video capture interface: v2.00 [ 0.587425] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered [ 0.587431] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it> [ 0.587443] PTP clock support registered [ 0.587495] scmi_core: SCMI protocol bus registered [ 0.587710] Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Initialized. [ 0.588125] Bluetooth: Core ver 2.22 [ 0.588149] NET: Registered PF_BLUETOOTH protocol family [ 0.588155] Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized [ 0.588163] Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized [ 0.588170] Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized [ 0.588180] Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initialized [ 0.588226] NetLabel: Initializing [ 0.588231] NetLabel: domain hash size = 128 [ 0.588236] NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4 CALIPSO [ 0.588270] NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default [ 0.589731] clocksource: Switched to clocksource arch_sys_counter [ 0.670963] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0 [ 0.670982] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 512 (order 0, 4096 bytes) [ 0.671235] AppArmor: AppArmor Filesystem Enabled [ 0.677902] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family [ 0.678087] IP idents hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, linear) [ 0.685075] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 8192 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.685184] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.685218] TCP established hash table entries: 131072 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear) [ 0.685889] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear) [ 0.688980] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 131072 bind 65536) [ 0.689163] MPTCP token hash table entries: 16384 (order: 7, 786432 bytes, linear) [ 0.689373] UDP hash table entries: 8192 (order: 8, 1310720 bytes, linear) [ 0.689895] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 8192 (order: 8, 1310720 bytes, linear) [ 0.690454] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family [ 0.690773] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module. [ 0.690782] RPC: Registered udp transport module. [ 0.690787] RPC: Registered tcp transport module. [ 0.690792] RPC: Registered tcp-with-tls transport module. [ 0.690798] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module. [ 0.691298] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64 [ 0.691383] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs... [ 0.698503] kvm [1]: nv: 566 coarse grained trap handlers [ 0.698745] kvm [1]: IPA Size Limit: 40 bits [ 0.698763] kvm [1]: GICv3: no GICV resource entry [ 0.698769] kvm [1]: disabling GICv2 emulation [ 0.698774] kvm [1]: GIC system register CPU interface enabled [ 0.698791] kvm [1]: vgic interrupt IRQ18 [ 0.698811] kvm [1]: VHE mode initialized successfully [ 0.700158] Initialise system trusted keyrings [ 0.700329] workingset: timestamp_bits=46 max_order=22 bucket_order=0 [ 0.700695] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type [ 0.700712] Key type id_resolver registered [ 0.700718] Key type id_legacy registered [ 0.700731] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering... [ 0.700738] nfs4flexfilelayout_init: NFSv4 Flexfile Layout Driver Registering... [ 0.723786] NET: Registered PF_ALG protocol family [ 0.723800] xor: measuring software checksum speed [ 0.724322] 8regs : 6351 MB/sec [ 0.724723] 32regs : 8326 MB/sec [ 0.725048] arm64_neon : 10254 MB/sec [ 0.725053] xor: using function: arm64_neon (10254 MB/sec) [ 0.725062] Key type asymmetric registered [ 0.725068] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered [ 0.725102] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 243) [ 0.725243] io scheduler mq-deadline registered [ 0.725251] io scheduler kyber registered [ 0.733227] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs [ 0.735078] dma-pl330 fea10000.dma-controller: Loaded driver for PL330 DMAC-241330 [ 0.735090] dma-pl330 fea10000.dma-controller: DBUFF-128x8bytes Num_Chans-8 Num_Peri-32 Num_Events-16 [ 0.735962] dma-pl330 fea30000.dma-controller: Loaded driver for PL330 DMAC-241330 [ 0.735973] dma-pl330 fea30000.dma-controller: DBUFF-128x8bytes Num_Chans-8 Num_Peri-32 Num_Events-16 [ 0.736901] dma-pl330 fed10000.dma-controller: Loaded driver for PL330 DMAC-241330 [ 0.736913] dma-pl330 fed10000.dma-controller: DBUFF-128x8bytes Num_Chans-8 Num_Peri-32 Num_Events-16 [ 0.737680] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 10 ports, IRQ sharing disabled [ 0.739948] printk: legacy console [ttyS2] disabled [ 0.740114] feb50000.serial: ttyS2 at MMIO 0xfeb50000 (irq = 40, base_baud = 1500000) is a 16550A [ 0.740214] printk: legacy console [ttyS2] enabled [ 0.895545] arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: ias 48-bit, oas 48-bit (features 0x001c1e8f) [ 0.896687] arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: allocated 65536 entries for cmdq [ 0.897806] arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: allocated 32768 entries for evtq [ 0.898891] arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: msi_domain absent - falling back to wired irqs [ 0.900808] platform fdb50000.video-codec: Adding to iommu group 0 [ 0.902062] platform fdba0000.video-codec: Adding to iommu group 1 [ 0.903254] platform fdba4000.video-codec: Adding to iommu group 2 [ 0.904482] platform fdba8000.video-codec: Adding to iommu group 3 [ 0.905704] platform fdbac000.video-codec: Adding to iommu group 4 [ 0.906853] platform fdd90000.vop: Adding to iommu group 5 [ 0.911863] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: bound fdd90000.vop (ops vop2_component_ops) [ 0.912924] [drm] Initialized rockchip 1.0.0 for display-subsystem on minor 0 [ 0.913571] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] Cannot find any crtc or sizes [ 0.917039] brd: module loaded [ 0.920292] loop: module loaded [ 0.920776] rbd: loaded (major 254) [ 0.921119] lkdtm: No crash points registered, enable through debugfs [ 0.923637] /spi@feb20000/pmic@0: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /spi@feb20000/pmic@0/regulators/dcdc-reg6 [ 0.924494] /spi@feb20000/pmic@0: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /spi@feb20000/pmic@0/regulators/dcdc-reg7 [ 0.925373] /spi@feb20000/pmic@0: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /spi@feb20000/pmic@0/dvs3-null-pins [ 0.926178] /spi@feb20000/pmic@0: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /spi@feb20000/pmic@0/dvs2-null-pins [ 0.926998] /spi@feb20000/pmic@0: Fixed dependency cycle(s) with /spi@feb20000/pmic@0/dvs1-null-pins [ 0.928358] spi-nor spi5.0: supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator [ 0.929058] spi-nor spi5.0: unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: ff ff ff ff ff ff [ 0.931239] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: IRQ eth_lpi not found [ 0.931787] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: IRQ sfty not found [ 0.932399] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: supply phy not found, using dummy regulator [ 0.933169] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: clock input or output? (output). [ 0.933796] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: TX delay(0x42). [ 0.934294] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: Can not read property: rx_delay. [ 0.934919] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: set rx_delay to 0x10 [ 0.935460] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: integrated PHY? (no). [ 0.941016] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: init for RGMII_RXID [ 0.941701] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: User ID: 0x30, Synopsys ID: 0x51 [ 0.942330] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: DWMAC4/5 [ 0.942783] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: DMA HW capability register supported [ 0.943446] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: RX Checksum Offload Engine supported [ 0.944102] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: TX Checksum insertion supported [ 0.944719] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: Wake-Up On Lan supported [ 0.945307] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: TSO supported [ 0.945790] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: Enable RX Mitigation via HW Watchdog Timer [ 0.946495] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: Enabled L3L4 Flow TC (entries=2) [ 0.947121] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: Enabled RFS Flow TC (entries=10) [ 0.947746] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: TSO feature enabled [ 0.948272] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: SPH feature enabled [ 0.948799] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet: Using 32/32 bits DMA host/device width [ 0.949950] mdio_bus stmmac-0: MDIO device at address 1 is missing. [ 0.951975] usbcore: registered new interface driver asix [ 0.952471] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether [ 0.953000] usbcore: registered new interface driver rndis_host [ 0.953544] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ncm [ 0.954308] VFIO - User Level meta-driver version: 0.3 [ 0.971555] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: xHCI Host Controller [ 0.972049] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 [ 0.972784] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: hcc params 0x0220fe64 hci version 0x110 quirks 0x0000808002000010 [ 0.973078] ehci-platform fc800000.usb: EHCI Host Controller [ 0.973085] ohci-platform fc840000.usb: Generic Platform OHCI controller [ 0.973096] ohci-platform fc840000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2 [ 0.973149] ohci-platform fc840000.usb: irq 57, io mem 0xfc840000 [ 0.973692] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: irq 54, io mem 0xfcd00000 [ 0.973769] ehci-platform fc880000.usb: EHCI Host Controller [ 0.973786] ohci-platform fc8c0000.usb: Generic Platform OHCI controller [ 0.973792] ehci-platform fc880000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3 [ 0.973807] ohci-platform fc8c0000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4 [ 0.973910] ehci-platform fc880000.usb: irq 56, io mem 0xfc880000 [ 0.973930] ohci-platform fc8c0000.usb: irq 58, io mem 0xfc8c0000 [ 0.974111] ehci-platform fc800000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 5 [ 0.974254] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: xHCI Host Controller [ 0.974761] ehci-platform fc800000.usb: irq 55, io mem 0xfc800000 [ 0.975393] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 6 [ 0.982313] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: Host supports USB 3.0 SuperSpeed [ 0.982968] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 6.15 [ 0.983100] ehci-platform fc880000.usb: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00 [ 0.983701] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1 [ 0.984875] usb usb1: Product: xHCI Host Controller [ 0.985305] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 6.15.4 xhci-hcd [ 0.985779] usb usb1: SerialNumber: xhci-hcd.0.auto [ 0.986535] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 0.986883] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 0.987403] usb usb6: We don't know the algorithms for LPM for this host, disabling LPM. [ 0.988166] usb usb6: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0003, bcdDevice= 6.15 [ 0.988892] usb usb6: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1 [ 0.989526] usb usb6: Product: xHCI Host Controller [ 0.989961] usb usb6: Manufacturer: Linux 6.15.4 xhci-hcd [ 0.990436] usb usb6: SerialNumber: xhci-hcd.0.auto [ 0.991111] hub 6-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 0.991456] hub 6-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 0.991989] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_acm [ 0.992135] usb usb3: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 6.15 [ 0.992487] cdc_acm: USB Abstract Control Model driver for USB modems and ISDN adapters [ 0.992645] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas [ 0.993067] ehci-platform fc800000.usb: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00 [ 0.993244] usb usb3: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1 [ 0.993967] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage [ 0.994414] usb usb3: Product: EHCI Host Controller [ 0.995247] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice [ 0.995595] usb usb3: Manufacturer: Linux 6.15.4 ehci_hcd [ 0.996210] i2c_dev: i2c /dev entries driver [ 0.996568] usb usb3: SerialNumber: fc880000.usb [ 0.998852] hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 0.999232] fan53555-regulator 0-0042: FAN53555 Option[10] Rev[1] Detected! [ 0.999240] hub 3-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 0.999401] fan53555-regulator 2-0042: FAN53555 Option[10] Rev[1] Detected! [ 0.999681] fan53555-regulator 0-0043: FAN53555 Option[10] Rev[1] Detected! [ 1.000409] usb usb5: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 6.15 [ 1.001466] usb usb5: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1 [ 1.001470] usb usb5: Product: EHCI Host Controller [ 1.002206] usb usb5: Manufacturer: Linux 6.15.4 ehci_hcd [ 1.003276] usb usb5: SerialNumber: fc800000.usb [ 1.003312] rtc-hym8563 6-0051: no valid clock/calendar values available [ 1.003487] hub 5-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 1.003503] hub 5-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 1.005606] rtc-hym8563 6-0051: registered as rtc0 [ 1.007027] rtc-hym8563 6-0051: no valid clock/calendar values available [ 1.007614] rtc-hym8563 6-0051: hctosys: unable to read the hardware clock [ 1.008116] rockchip-rga fdb80000.rga: HW Version: 0x03.02 [ 1.008820] rockchip-rga fdb80000.rga: Registered rockchip-rga as /dev/video0 [ 1.009690] usbcore: registered new interface driver uvcvideo [ 1.010877] rockchip-thermal fec00000.tsadc: Missing rockchip,grf property [ 1.013508] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver [ 1.014053] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman [ 1.014436] Synopsys Designware Multimedia Card Interface Driver [ 1.015167] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper [ 1.016377] arm-scmi arm-scmi.2.auto: Using scmi_smc_transport [ 1.016907] arm-scmi arm-scmi.2.auto: SCMI max-rx-timeout: 30ms / max-msg-size: 104bytes / max-msg: 20 [ 1.017789] scmi_protocol scmi_dev.1: Enabled polling mode TX channel - prot_id:16 [ 1.018587] arm-scmi arm-scmi.2.auto: SCMI Notifications - Core Enabled. [ 1.019203] arm-scmi arm-scmi.2.auto: SCMI Protocol v2.0 'rockchip:' Firmware version 0x0 [ 1.025854] SMCCC: SOC_ID: ARCH_SOC_ID not implemented, skipping .... [ 1.026591] hid: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina [ 1.027329] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid [ 1.027823] usbhid: USB HID core driver [ 1.030576] usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0001, bcdDevice= 6.15 [ 1.031307] usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1 [ 1.031942] usb usb2: Product: Generic Platform OHCI controller [ 1.032462] usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 6.15.4 ohci_hcd [ 1.032937] usb usb2: SerialNumber: fc840000.usb [ 1.033758] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 1.033813] hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_cortex_a55 PMU driver, 7 (0,8000003f) counters available [ 1.034109] hub 2-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 1.035680] usb usb4: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0001, bcdDevice= 6.15 [ 1.035716] hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_cortex_a76 PMU driver, 7 (0,8000003f) counters available [ 1.036450] usb usb4: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1 [ 1.037900] usb usb4: Product: Generic Platform OHCI controller [ 1.038434] usb usb4: Manufacturer: Linux 6.15.4 ohci_hcd [ 1.038723] usbcore: registered new interface driver snd-usb-audio [ 1.038920] usb usb4: SerialNumber: fc8c0000.usb [ 1.040516] hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 1.040904] hub 4-0:1.0: 1 port detected [ 1.042057] Initializing XFRM netlink socket [ 1.042476] NET: Registered PF_PACKET protocol family [ 1.043067] Key type dns_resolver registered [ 1.043452] Key type ceph registered [ 1.044028] libceph: loaded (mon/osd proto 15/24) [ 1.049961] registered taskstats version 1 [ 1.050450] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates [ 1.054967] Key type .fscrypt registered [ 1.055316] Key type fscrypt-provisioning registered [ 1.056402] Btrfs loaded, zoned=no, fsverity=no [ 1.056854] AppArmor: AppArmor sha256 policy hashing enabled [ 1.076343] random: crng init done [ 1.083807] cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for regulatory database [ 1.246494] usb 5-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform [ 1.384450] usb 5-1: New USB device found, idVendor=1a40, idProduct=0101, bcdDevice= 1.11 [ 1.385196] usb 5-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=1, SerialNumber=0 [ 1.385835] usb 5-1: Product: USB 2.0 Hub [ 1.387049] hub 5-1:1.0: USB hub found [ 1.387645] hub 5-1:1.0: 4 ports detected [ 3.055599] Freeing initrd memory: 92432K [ 3.070564] Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee: 00b28ddf47aef9cea7' [ 3.071501] Loaded X.509 cert 'wens: 61c038651aabdcf94bd0ac7ff06c7248db18c600' [ 3.072197] clk: Disabling unused clocks [ 3.075155] PM: genpd: Disabling unused power domains [ 3.075634] ALSA device list: [ 3.075900] No soundcards found. [ 3.080084] Freeing unused kernel memory: 8320K [ 3.080529] Run /init as init process [ 3.416753] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet end0: renamed from eth0 [ 4.616898] async_tx: api initialized (async) [ 4.714374] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family [ 4.715947] Segment Routing with IPv6 [ 4.716324] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6 [ 4.723206] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.49.0-ioctl (2025-01-17) initialised: dm-devel@lists.linux.dev [ 4.726511] Key type encrypted registered [ 4.733545] 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8 [ 4.740925] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet end0: Register MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL RxQ-0 [ 4.743535] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet end0: Register MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL RxQ-1 [ 4.746426] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet end0: __stmmac_open: Cannot attach to PHY (error: -19) [ 33.759835] vcc3v3_pcie20: disabling [ 34.774410] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet end0: Register MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL RxQ-0 [ 34.775895] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet end0: Register MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL RxQ-1 [ 34.777527] rk_gmac-dwmac fe1c0000.ethernet end0: __stmmac_open: Cannot attach to PHY (error: -19)

Thank you, i have verified that now Panfrost is there in kernel but it seems to use it i have to build a mesa with gallium (Panfrost) myself.

Thanks for the info and the PR link. So the fix is in the works but not merged yet — any idea how long it might take to land in nightlies or mainline? Should I keep the thread open until then, or just close it and reopen if needed after testing? Thanks again.

Ver 20250627-edge kernel 6.16-rc3

Armbian doesn't release this old LTS release now, but you can build one from github.com/armbian/build Yes, flatpak version is using ffmpeg in its own sandbox without rkmpp support, if you build the deb locally, it will get linked with ffmpeg on system which has rkmpp support.

I am a new user to Allwinner T527 SOC in OrangePi 4A.... The SBC is great for general purposes but VPU really sucks. On the other hand my RK3566 SOC in OPi3b & Radxa Zero 3E shines when using JellyFin or Chrome

They are in the same pin numbers, but different GPIO

Since this issue is well over a year old, I'm not sure where you stand with this. Are you still looking to get a fix? If so, answering all of the questions asked would be helpful. When you say "broke again" what do you mean by broke? Apparently the box is running and you can update it as you continue to update it per the message above saying you have upgraded to 6.12.32. Have you tried a fresh image installed on a new SD card to see if that works (vs. your upgraded system)?

Any fixes for this? Some rock chip ICs need custom PCie overlay to set pcie speeds, maybe the kernel just has it set to gen 2? 0001:11:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Micron/Crucial Technology Device 5421 (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express]) Subsystem: Micron/Crucial Technology Device 5021 Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 126 Region 0: Memory at f1200000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Endpoint, MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 512 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s unlimited, L1 unlimited ExtTag+ AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE+ FLReset+ SlotPowerLimit 0W DevCtl: CorrErr- NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq- RlxdOrd+ ExtTag+ PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+ FLReset- MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 512 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq- AuxPwr- TransPend- LnkCap: Port #1, Speed 16GT/s, Width x4, ASPM L1, Exit Latency L1 unlimited ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot- ASPMOptComp+ LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes, Disabled- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 8GT/s (downgraded), Width x2 (downgraded) TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- DevCap2: Completion Timeout: Range ABCD, TimeoutDis+ NROPrPrP- LTR+ 10BitTagComp+ 10BitTagReq- OBFF Not Supported, ExtFmt+ EETLPPrefix- EmergencyPowerReduction Not Supported, EmergencyPowerReductionInit- FRS- TPHComp- ExtTPHComp- AtomicOpsCap: 32bit- 64bit- 128bitCAS- DevCtl2: Completion Timeout: 50us to 50ms, TimeoutDis- LTR+ 10BitTagReq- OBFF Disabled, AtomicOpsCtl: ReqEn- LnkCap2: Supported Link Speeds: 2.5-16GT/s, Crosslink- Retimer+ 2Retimers+ DRS- LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 16GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis- Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS- Compliance Preset/De-emphasis: -6dB de-emphasis, 0dB preshoot LnkSta2: Current De-emphasis Level: -6dB, EqualizationComplete+ EqualizationPhase1+ EqualizationPhase2+ EqualizationPhase3+ LinkEqualizationRequest- Retimer- 2Retimers- CrosslinkRes: Upstream Port Capabilities: [d0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=9 Masked- Vector table: BAR=0 offset=00002000 PBA: BAR=0 offset=00003000 Capabilities: [e0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable+ 64bit+ Address: 0000000000000000 Data: 0000 Masking: 00000000 Pending: 00000000 Capabilities: [f8] Power Management version 3 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst+ PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [100 v1] Latency Tolerance Reporting Max snoop latency: 0ns Max no snoop latency: 0ns Capabilities: [110 v1] L1 PM Substates L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1+ ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1+ L1_PM_Substates+ PortCommonModeRestoreTime=10us PortTPowerOnTime=300us L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2- ASPM_L1.1- T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=0ns L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=10us Capabilities: [128 v1] Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation (ARI) ARICap: MFVC- ACS-, Next Function: 0 ARICtl: MFVC- ACS-, Function Group: 0 Capabilities: [1e0 v1] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [200 v2] Advanced Error Reporting UESta: DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol- UEMsk: DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol- UESvrt: DLP+ SDES- TLP- FCP+ CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF+ MalfTLP+ ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol- CESta: RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- AdvNonFatalErr- CEMsk: RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- AdvNonFatalErr+ AERCap: First Error Pointer: 00, ECRCGenCap- ECRCGenEn- ECRCChkCap+ ECRCChkEn- MultHdrRecCap- MultHdrRecEn- TLPPfxPres- HdrLogCap- HeaderLog: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 Capabilities: [300 v1] Secondary PCI Express LnkCtl3: LnkEquIntrruptEn- PerformEqu- LaneErrStat: 0 Capabilities: [340 v1] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [378 v1] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> Kernel driver in use: nvme

Ok. I've played around with several of the installs on the front page for Rock 5 ITX. It seems that the Rockchip BSP kernels are important, that and configuring pulseaudio correctly, it isn't configured correctly out of the box. It's the "headphone" card entry you need to set as the audio sink for some reason. And you need to turn the volume all the way up. But if you do those things, you get adequate audio. It's not perfect, it spits and pops but it works. Here's the armbianmonitor -u URL for a *working* install - https://paste.armbian.com/lefimociki Again, I'm pretty sure it has something to do with the Rockchip BSP, kernel related patches or blobs.

Thank you - I should have checked w/ df. The reason is that /var/log is mapped to /dev/zram1 which is 47M for my system and auditd.conf requested space_left=75 (MiB, that is). I changed this to space_left=25% and admin_space_left=5%. No it starts to log something at least.

Hi all, I am new to kernel development, and I found an old ASUS tinkerboard. I want to give it a second life with some fun projects. The project I am building is another IP KVM, so I bought an HDMI to CSI module. After tinkering around for a while, I found I supplied the wrong clock for that module: [ 8.469299] tc358743 2-000f: unsupported refclk rate: 50000000 Hz [ 8.483069] kernel BUG at drivers/media/i2c/tc358743.c:593! I have no idea about the clock value to put in the dts file, so I just copied some values from the ASUS kernel source. From the driver code drivers/media/i2c/tc358743.c, it shows that there are only 3 valid clocks: switch (state->pdata.refclk_hz) { case 26000000: case 27000000: case 42000000: ... default: dev_err(dev, "unsupported refclk rate: %u Hz\n", state->pdata.refclk_hz); ... However, the clock values used in the dts file are some pre-defined macros: # dts configuration clocks = <&cru SCLK_VIP_OUT>; # include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3288-cru.h that contains the `SCLK_VIP_OUT` ... #define SCLK_CRYPTO 125 #define SCLK_MIPIDSI_24M 126 #define SCLK_VIP_OUT 127 ... I wonder if some folks have experience with the clock setting and can help me pick the correct value. Thank you.

Technically a DTS is specific to a kernel version. As changes happen to the kernel apis, those need to be reflected in the DTS's. So they DTB and kernel image are always built and shipped together. Now in practice changes that impact the DTS aren't common, so you can usually use DTS's accross kernel versions. However in this case, I'm assuming that when you refer to 6.1 that is a vendor kernel, and 6.10 or greater would be mainline kernel. Now these are two very different code bases. A vendor kernel is whatever the board/cpu vendor hacked together to get a kernel running on their hardware. Often these are more android kernel based. When features finally get rolled into mainline, their implementation is often completely different. Thus one can't share a DTS between a vendor kernel and a mainline kernel. But often you can use the vendor DTS to gather information about what needs to be implemented in the mainline DTS.

Hi @fabiobassa, Until recently, I thought that the TTY serial port and the SSH terminal were the same thing, just the different forms of communication! I learned how to use SSH here, it helped me a lot with remote access, which I didn't know about. A few days ago I was even trying to find out how the serial port works, even though I don't have the TTY USB adapter, I have Arduino boards here, Nano and Uno, could I use them as an adapter? Could you give a brief explanation of how it works? I'll try to do it, because just as SSH was very useful, I believe that this communication via the TTY port is more important for diagnostics! I'm grateful for the dedication of all of you who maintain this forum, thank you very much! P.S.: I'm using the oscilloscope, and I can't find the memory clock pin that enables markrom mode, and I didn't see a signal on the serial port!

@KrzyPac You apply the patch to the kernel source-tree, In this case we will use meson64 as an example. Add the patch to: patch/kernel/archive/meson64-6.12/ Enable in the defconfig: echo "CONFIG_OPENVFD=m" >> config/kernel/linux-meson64-current.config Build a new IMG or KERNEL as one normally would for your unit. general-drv-auxdisplay-Add-openvfd-driver.patch

This might be about PCI-E bifurcation not working or can also be something mixed up with other SERDES ports. ROCK3A just uses 1x PCIe3x2-lanes (for NVME) but the R5C 2x PCIe3x1-lanes. The second lane might not be enabled or the 1st 2.5GbE chip might get 2-lanes allocated. And/or any other mix-up, but less likely I think. If the USB3 ports work and also if you have a working M.2 E-key WiFi, it is likely that bifurcation not working. For my ROCK3A I have to use original Radxa U-Boot and Armbian vendor kernel 6.1.x, otherwise It doesn't do what I want. So you might use other U-Boot and other kernel. Or just the FriendlyElec OpenWrt based image, but that is not easy generic Debian Linux. For my R6C I got Armbian userspace/rootfs working with Armbian mainline based kernel was about 17 months ago. Also with Armbian vendor based kernel. I see in Armbian Bookworm with beta repo: # apt list | grep u-boot-nanopi-r5c linux-u-boot-nanopi-r5c-current/bookworm 25.8.0-trunk.244 arm64 linux-u-boot-nanopi-r5c-edge/bookworm 25.8.0-trunk.244 arm64 You can do similar grep for kernels. Install an alternative and see on which U-Boot it is based. Or maybe first pick an older image from archive. At least you must know what U-Boot and what kernel. For my ROCK3A i tried 3 U-Boot binaries and also 3 kernel flavor, so many combinations possible.

i use ARMBIAN_20.10_Arm-64_buster_current_5.9.0 and i use ARMBIAN_20.10_Arm-64_focal_current_5.9.0 Maybe the dtb file Is not good ?

Hello @alg_42 You have only 1 GB of space in /tmp. This is tmpfs, so it uses your RAM. It is not enough to unpack your backup into. You can increase the size but the Pine64 either has only 512MB or 1GB of RAM, so that is not a good idea. I suggest you temporarily deactivate the /tmp mount instead, reboot, complete your backup and then reactivate the /tmp mount and reboot again. Armbian puts /tmp on tmpfs so that the frequent writes to it do not wear out your flash so it is important you reactivated it later on and don't leave it on your main partition indefinitely. Can you share the output of "grep tmp /etc/fstab" with us?

I'm, using one of those CH340 based usb-uart dongles https://www.aliexpress.com/w/wholesale-usb-uart-ch340.html but that normally most usb-uart dongles would work https://www.aliexpress.com/w/wholesale-usb-uart.html just make sure to check that it has / uses 3.3V io levels. Not 5V io levels as that may damage the processor (cpu / soc) for the pins connection review the user manual http://www.orangepi.org/html/hardWare/computerAndMicrocontrollers/service-and-support/Orange-Pi-Zero-3.html it is the 3 pins labelled Debug TTL UART on their board photo http://www.orangepi.org/img/zero3/0627-zero3 (6).png --- off-topic: for these small boards, I've basically stopped running them with an LCD monitor and keyboard as I find it a hassle as I'm using a desktop PC and trying to share the monitor. I mostly use them 'headless' using the usb-uart port. And in fact, after you setup the network appropriately e.g. set a static IP address or install avahi, the usb-uart console is no longer needed for static (fixed) IP address it is covered in the networking guide https://docs.armbian.com/User-Guide_Networking/ for avahi (MDNS) > apt install avahi-daemon avahi-utils edit /etc/avahi/avahi-daemon.conf [publish] publish-workstation=yes you can find the board on the ethernet over MDNS e.g. https://github.com/hrzlgnm/mdns-browser and you can ssh into the board over the network, e.g. using putty https://www.putty.org/

Is there any trick to make use of the integrated fan on Radxa 25W PoE Hat? I'm using 4GB Radxa Rock 5C Lite Armbian_25.5.1_Rock-5c_bookworm_vendor_6.1.115_minimal Some guides mention that one should enable an overlay. I didn't find any relevant overlays in armbian-config. In the Radxa repo I found rock-5a-radxa-25w-poe.dts which specifies that it's also compatible with Rock 5C. I've compiled it and enabled it, but by default the fan is not spinning (on high temps) and I'm not sure how to investigate that. Also, does it matter that I have 5C Lite? As it has another chip: RK3582

Thats the Plan I just wanted to update my fork first in case any problems occured before submitting. Just wanted to check, seeming as I am covering 2 areas (dts patches and drm patches) would you still prefer this to be in a single commit? The original purposing being to add hdmi support for the Pcduino2 and Pcduino3, but evolved due to the drm breakages.

In collaboration with Inria, the French Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation, Tathagata Roy shares the progress made over the past year on the CoccinelleForRust project, co-sponsored by Collabora View the full article

nope, just checked.