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I think having a direct Composite output could be used with for example car monitors or other things, I don't see why it shouldn't be supported out of the box and it might work on all H3-based boards, some of which have a dedicated pin inside the headphone jack. For example Orange Pi PC. Also, composite video is supported from the start on a Raspberry Pi Zero, which also requires soldering to get it to work. I would say that more people are able to solder one pin rather then search the whole internet how to compile the whole kernel with patches. The video pin on the Orange Pi One isn't really that hard to access as it is on the bottom of the board.

IMHO this is a waste of money. In a device with NVME support, the advantages of an NVME SSD far outweigh those of an eMMC. The proprietary module interface also makes it difficult to use in other devices. And as a boot device for the firmware, it also offers no significant advantages over a microSD card. In any case, I would prefer a microSD card as a boot device, simply because of the easier handling when, for example, experimenting with the firmware. Only when everything works perfectly can one think about using an eMMC, but only if it is already permanently built into the device and the microSD card slot is to be kept free for other tasks. Only as long as there is no valid firmware signature in the SPI flash. Otherwise, firmware components will be loaded from there, and they may be able to load subsequent components (U-Boot) from other devices, but compatibility must be ensured. To avoid this, one must clean the SPI flash or store their own firmware in the SPI flash. However, since there is no way to fully test one's own firmware for functionality in advance, one may find oneself in a situation that requires a MASK-ROM recovery procedure. I prefer to trust the official documentation.

@laibsch Thanks for the advise, also posted a link to here to the radxa forum, where another user is also having the same issue. Will keep this updated if anything comes around at their end If anybody else got an idea or needs more info/tests done by me, feel free to ask, i can submit serial console logs.

Hello, thank you for these clear instructions. Could you tell me where could I find the zip file?, it seems the link if broken. Thank you

@eselarm I agree with you, it's a fabulous device. And like you, hours after the post, I realized that I only need a VM host. I was thinking about the M6, but why get stuck with Windows ARM when Debian and Android also work on Intel? These bonsai devices are really appealing, but for now I've returned it to Amazon. I bought it as a gateway-media server, to have priority on the LAN and lighten Android TV, but I realized that with MediaTek there is a huge gap in network management, so I put it on the LAN, and Debian in VNC was running strong, I wanted to speed it up with Armbian. Apart from the fact that they call their community “third parties,” it still seems like a good idea to me. I could install the generic Arm64-xfce with mesa-vpu... engineering-wise, it's incredible in 6 square centimeters, but an i7 tower is more convenient for VMs.

Is there an Armbian image with home assistant that isn't minimalistic? or Is there a way to install HA on a more robust desktop armbian 25.2 image for the Orange Pi 5 Plus? I feel the orange pi 5 is robust enough to handle HA under a desktop Armbian environment than other SBCs.

@ABhomeuser the board page is a bit out of date https://www.armbian.com/orange-pi-zero-3/ Debian 12 (Bookworm) Minimal / IOT SHA ASC 241.1 MB Debian 12 (Bookworm) Minimal / IOT SHA ASC 230.3 MB @Igor ^ how do we update that on the boards page? are actually the same file. proof: download the sha file for each of them and look at the content, you can see that both the filename and hash is identical in both sha texts. this means that both files are in fact identical and actually the same size, despite the incorrect file size indication on the front page. in fact that is currently linked to this release on github https://github.com/armbian/community/releases/tag/25.8.0-trunk.375 ^ this is released last week there are in fact 'earlier' releases, I'm running an image from this release https://github.com/armbian/community/releases/tag/25.8.0-trunk.309 I'd suggest going with the 'latest and greatest' (trunk 375) (which is that on the boards page currently) and if there are issues, then try that a little earlier e.g. in the latter link (trunk 309). armbian community images are rolling releases, they are 'fast moving' and perhaps come back in a few weeks, and it could be another trunk release number. but simply take an image 'as of now' and normally it 'just works' e.g. from the boards page.

Hi i want to know if it’s possible to connect a raxda rock 5B with armbian on a touch screen Joy-it LCD10 V2 Module écran tactile 25.7 cm (10.1 pouces) 1280 x 800 Pixel by usb and hdmi ?

Hurray Wayland is fixed! Thank you very much! You have no idea how important this is! I for example use this setup on a permanent basis: Web surfing, Text editors, etc. This is my main system. And you know how upset I was when the Wayland subsystem broke.

Hi everyone! I have v25.8 rolling for radxa cubie a5e running Armbian Linux 6.14.0-rc1-dev-sun55iw3 runnig and it has only ttyS0 serial device. Due to device schematics it should be able to provide serail interfaces with RTS/CTS support UART4-7. Was anyone able to activate this devices? As I understand, I need an overlay .dtbo files. But those cannot be found anywhere in /boot. Also I can compile those overlays, but I need the correct .dts files.

It all depends on what version or variant of OS you are using. I have a R6C and have done many fixes and workarounds for various OSses/distros to the point that I just maybe take what generic upstream kernel does. I anyhow change/fake MAC addresses as I use bridges and also VLANs. Is in Armbian Bookworm and Opensuse Tumbleweed. Ubuntu based has and extra netplan layer that is even more a PITA as it keeps .nmconnections file also in another place (generated) then /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/ Recently a change in scripting has been done so that name 'wan' is/or has been changed into 'wan1', so at least this does not match what is printed on the metalcase. At least that is what I remember from a quick check on github; See what is in your udev rules scripts yourself. https://github.com/armbian/build/blob/main/config/boards/nanopi-r6s.conf

I also needed a desktop on my Orange Pi Zero 2. I installed an "Armbian 25.5.1 Bookworm Minimal / IOT", then installed an XFCE desktop using some short guide I found on the Internet: sudo apt install lightdm xfce4 xfce4-goodies xorg After a reboot, my desktop started without any additional configurations. It's so good that now I have a new system with a desktop on my old hardware, which doesn't provide fresh OS images anymore.

Good news! I have finally built a new image (v0.7). It uses the v2025.07 u-boot from the 'orangepi5-pro-uboot' branch, and now the eMMC is working correctly. (Thanks to @salas for testing!)

I also tried sudo dd if=official_rock5t_image.img of=working_idbloader.img bs=512 skip=64 count=8000 sudo dd if=official_rock5t_image.img of=working_u-boot.itb bs=512 skip=16384 count=8000 sudo dd if=working_idbloader.img of=armbian_image.img bs=512 seek=64 conv=notrunc sudo dd if=working_u-boot.itb of=armbian_image.img bs=512 seek=16384 conv=notrunc then burn the img into the SD card, also be able to boot. I got the official image from https://github.com/radxa-build/rock-5t/releases but there's another issue, the hardware acceleration does NOT work in armbian, Mali-G610 is not in use

I Have an A96X with rockchip RK3228 and i tried booting armbian on it, but I got no display on HDMI. I connected a serial adapter to it and here is the information it displays when trying to boot: ▒▒▒▒DDR Version V1.05 20160805_dbg In 300MHz DDR3 Bus Width=32 Col=10 Bank=8 Row=15 CS=1 Die Bus-Width=16 Size=1024MB mach:2 OUT Boot1 Release Time: 2016-03-15, version: 2.31 ChipType = c 275 No.1 FLASH ID:2c 64 44 4b a9 0 ECC:60 SdmmcInit=0 0 BootCapSize=0 UserCapSize=76f5000 FwPartOffset=2000 , 0 StorageInit ok = 1520008 SecureMode : SBOOT_MODE_NS hdr 0x0:ff a1 0 0 1b 0 0 0 f0 f2 2e 68 f0 f2 2e 68 hdr 0x0:a4 81 0 0 4e 23 0 0 f0 f2 2e 68 f0 f2 2e 68 hdr 0x0:ff a1 0 0 3 0 0 0 f4 f2 2e 68 f4 f2 2e 68 hdr 0x0:a4 81 0 0 44 0 0 0 f4 f2 2e 68 f4 f2 2e 68 hdr 0x0:0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 hdr 0x0:0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 hdr 0x0:0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 hdr 0x0:0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SecureMode : SBOOT_MODE_NS Loder code check ok! theLoader 0x60000000, loadaddr: 0x2000 Loder code check ok! theLoader 0x68400000, loadaddr: 0x4000 INF TEE-CORE:init_primary_helper:319: Initializing (1.0.1-63-g23e91df-dev #16 Tu e Mar 7 10:07:15 UTC 2017 arm) INF TEE-CORE:init_primary_helper:320: Release version: 1.8 INF TEE-CORE:init_teecore:79: teecore inits done U-Boot 2017.02-RK322X-06-02276-ga7c7ca8-dirty (May 19 2017 - 11:16:15) CPU: rk322x cpu version = 3 CPU's clock information: arm pll = 600000000HZ periph pll = 600000000HZ ddr pll = 600000000HZ codec pll = 500000000HZ Board: Rockchip platform Board Uboot as second level loader DRAM: Found dram banks: 1 Adding bank:0000000060000000(0000000040000000) Reserve memory for trust os. dram reserve bank: base = 0x68400000, size = 0x00100000 128 MiB GIC CPU mask = 0x00000001 rk dma pl330 version: 1.4 remotectl v0.1 pwm freq=0x11e1a3 pwm_freq_nstime=0x355 SdmmcInit = 0 0 SDCard Update. storage init OK! Using default environment Writing env to storage... done GetParam W: Invalid Parameter's tag (0x00000000)! Invalid parameter No pmic detect. SecureBootEn = 0, SecureBootLock = 0 #Boot ver: 0000-00-00#0.00 empty serial no. normal boot. no fuel gauge found no fuel gauge found read logo on state from dts [0] no fuel gauge found 'recovery' does not seem to be a partition nor an address Unable to boot:recovery try to start backup 'backup' does not seem to be a partition nor an address Unable to boot:backup try to start rockusb Can anybody point me to the right direction? I'd really like to turn this piece of junk into something useful 😄 Any help will be greatly appreciated! Thank you.

You forgot to mention a very important caveat, in that all filesystems on that device sda should be unmounted when you dd (BTW, pv is cooler than dd for this). That means, you have to boot off a different device. "sudo dd bs=4M if=/dev/sda | xz -v armbian_odroidc4_11_01_2025.img.xz" gets you the desired compression in one go. | is called a pipe.

so, you are good now?

Unfortunately an added challenge of the older SOC (A10, A13 & A20) generation is a limitation of the video engine which can only access the first 256MB of DRAM. I have tested this and found that the system becomes unresponsive as soon as we attempt media playback which confirms this is true. I dont yet know how it works under the hood but probably a similiar mechanism to how the kernel parses the dts in order to know what modules to load during the boot process. Allocation and ranges are set within the memory reserved node. reserved-memory { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <1>; ranges; /* Address must be kept in the lower 256 MiBs of DRAM for VE. */ default-pool { compatible = "shared-dma-pool"; size = <0x6000000>; alloc-ranges = <0x40000000 0x10000000>; reusable; linux,cma-default; }; }; I have also tried increasing via overlay but it seems anything larger than 96MB gets disassociated from the dma pool. The first address that gets allocated is 0x4a000000. Trying via the extraargs method to specify a lower start address fails. Looks like the display buffers take a chunk out of CMA as well. Monitor disconnected: ryan@pcduino2-2:~$ cat /proc/meminfo | grep Cma CmaTotal: 98304 kB CmaFree: 98008 kB Monitor connected: CmaTotal: 98304 kB CmaFree: 89780 kB If I attempt to fast forward, playback falls back to software decoding and I get these errors in the log: [ 596.444060] cma: __cma_alloc: reserved: alloc failed, req-size: 1024 pages, ret: -16 [ 596.444103] cma: number of available pages: [ 596.444110] cma: range 0: 3@109+56@128+64@192+23@2281+8@4344+162@5726+162@7262+162@8798+162@10334+162@11870+162@ 13406+8@15608+8@17656+8@19704+162@21086+162@22622+418@24158 [ 596.444254] cma: [ 596.454008] cma: __cma_alloc: reserved: alloc failed, req-size: 350 pages, ret: -16 [ 596.454045] cma: number of available pages: l: [ 596.454052] cma: range 0: 3@109+56@128+64@192+23@2281+8@4344+162@5726+162@7262+162@8798+162@10334+162@11870+162@ 13406+8@15608+8@17656+8@19704+162@21086+162@22622+418@24158

homeassistant ?

Maybe my firmware build can replace Petitboot?

Yes I have the heat sink and a thermal pad: Time CPU load %cpu %sys %usr %nice %io %irq Tcpu C.St. 19:42:28 816 MHz 0.00 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 51,6 °C 0/4 19:42:33 816 MHz 0.00 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 50,5 °C 0/4 19:42:38 816 MHz 0.00 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 52,8 °C 0/4 Armbian 23.02.2 Bullseye with Linux 5.15.93-sunxi Ambient temp is quite hot these days it's like maybe 32°C maybe more

https://wiki.kobol.io/helios64/files/psu/YHY_12V_PSU_Specification.pdf

Getting into kernel development can be daunting. There are layers upon layers of knowledge to master, but no clear roadmap, especially when it comes to debugging drivers or navigating userspace-kernel issues. View the full article

Does anyone know of a compatible image for the MXQ PRO 4K 5G TV Box with Allwinner H3, model Q44_V4.1_20210120? I've searched a lot and only found images compatible up to version V4.0. Since mine is V4.1, I haven't been able to get a successful boot from the SD card. If anyone has any tips, a working image, or experience with this specific model, I’d really appreciate the help!

Providing logs with armbianmonitor -u helps with troubleshooting and significantly raises chances that issue gets addressed.